NPF PEMODERASI PENGARUH ROA, DPK DAN NOM TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH (Studi pada Perbankan Syari’ah di Indonesia Tahun 2020)

Fachrozi Fachrozi, Herawati Khotmi
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Abstract

This study aims to determine and evaluate the effect of ROA (Return on Assets), Third Party Funds (TPF) and Net Operating Margin (NOM) towards Musyarakah financing with Non-Performing Financing (NPF) as a moderator in Islamic banking in Indonesia 2020. This study used an quantitative approach and secondary data in the form of quarterly financial reports of all Islamic banks which listed on the OJK official website. Data was analyzed with multiple regression analysis. This study applied classical assumption test, including: normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multicollinearity test and autocorrelation test. The hypothesis was tested using the t-test and F-test. The moderating effect was tested using the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the Macro Process 3.1 syntax tool developed by Andrew F. Hayes. The results of this study showed several findings. First, ROA, TPF and NOM had a partial effect on musyarakah financing. Second, ROA, TPF and NOM simultaneously on musyarakah financing. Third, NPF was able to moderate the effect of ROA and NOM on musyarakah financing, however NPF did not moderate the influence of DPK on musyarakah financing.
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NPF建构ROA、DPK和NOM对穆斯林融资的影响(伊斯兰银行2020年的研究)
本研究旨在确定和评估ROA(资产回报率)、第三方基金(TPF)和净营业利润率(NOM)对印尼2020年伊斯兰银行业不良融资(NPF)的影响。本研究采用定量方法和OJK官方网站上列出的所有伊斯兰银行的季度财务报告形式的二手数据。数据采用多元回归分析。本研究采用经典假设检验,包括:正态性检验、异方差检验、多重共线性检验和自相关检验。采用t检验和f检验对假设进行检验。采用由Andrew F. Hayes开发的Macro Process 3.1语法工具,采用有调节回归分析(MRA)对调节效应进行检验。这项研究的结果显示了几个发现。首先,ROA、TPF和NOM对musyarakah融资有部分影响。第二,ROA、TPF和NOM同时对musyarakah融资。第三,NPF能够调节ROA和NOM对musyarakah融资的影响,而NPF不能调节DPK对musyarakah融资的影响。
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