{"title":"Pewarisan Fonem Vokal Protoaustronesia ke Bahasa Angkola dan Bahasa Simalungun","authors":"Siti Rahmadani Lestari Ritonga, Dardanila, Gustianingsih","doi":"10.32734/LWSA.V3I2.903","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini menjelaskan perubahan dan pewarisan bunyi vokal PAN ke dalam bahasa Angkola (BA) dan bahasa Simalungun (BS). Linguistik Historis Komparatif(LHK) adalah pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data yang digunakan ialah 200 daftar kosakata swadesh dan pengumpulan data tulis ialah dengan metode simak yang dilanjutkan dengan teknik sadap. Pengkajian data menggunakan metode perbandingan historis. Penyajian hasil analisis akan dilakukan dengan cara penyajian formal. Berdasarkan analisis ditemukan pewarisan linear (retensi) dalam bahasa Angkola */a/ → /a/, */i/→ /i/, */u/ → /u/, dan pewarisan fonem vokal PAN secara inovasi */a/ → /E/, */ ə / → /o/. Pewarisan proto austronesia pada bahasa Simalungun secara linear */a/ → /a/, */i/→ /i/, dan pewarisan fonem vokal PAN secara inovasi */ ə / → /o/. \nThis research discusses the changes and inheritance of the PAN vowels into Angkola (BA) and Simalungun (BS) languages. This research was conducted using a comparative historical linguistic approach. The data used were 200 swadesh vocabulary and the method collected in collecting written data was the observation method followed by the tapping technique. The study of data used the historical comparison method. Presentation of the results of the analysis will be carried out by means of a formal presentation. Based on the analysis, it was found that linear inheritance (retention) in Angkola language * / a / → / a /, * / i / → / i /, * / u / → / u /, and innovation of the PAN vowel phoneme * / a / → / E /, * / ə / → / o /. The inheritance of the proto austronesian in the Simalungun is linear * / a / → / a /, * / i / → / i /, and the innovative inheritance of the vowel phoneme PAN * / ə / → / o /.","PeriodicalId":339972,"journal":{"name":"Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, and Arts (LWSA)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, and Arts (LWSA)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32734/LWSA.V3I2.903","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Penelitian ini menjelaskan perubahan dan pewarisan bunyi vokal PAN ke dalam bahasa Angkola (BA) dan bahasa Simalungun (BS). Linguistik Historis Komparatif(LHK) adalah pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data yang digunakan ialah 200 daftar kosakata swadesh dan pengumpulan data tulis ialah dengan metode simak yang dilanjutkan dengan teknik sadap. Pengkajian data menggunakan metode perbandingan historis. Penyajian hasil analisis akan dilakukan dengan cara penyajian formal. Berdasarkan analisis ditemukan pewarisan linear (retensi) dalam bahasa Angkola */a/ → /a/, */i/→ /i/, */u/ → /u/, dan pewarisan fonem vokal PAN secara inovasi */a/ → /E/, */ ə / → /o/. Pewarisan proto austronesia pada bahasa Simalungun secara linear */a/ → /a/, */i/→ /i/, dan pewarisan fonem vokal PAN secara inovasi */ ə / → /o/.
This research discusses the changes and inheritance of the PAN vowels into Angkola (BA) and Simalungun (BS) languages. This research was conducted using a comparative historical linguistic approach. The data used were 200 swadesh vocabulary and the method collected in collecting written data was the observation method followed by the tapping technique. The study of data used the historical comparison method. Presentation of the results of the analysis will be carried out by means of a formal presentation. Based on the analysis, it was found that linear inheritance (retention) in Angkola language * / a / → / a /, * / i / → / i /, * / u / → / u /, and innovation of the PAN vowel phoneme * / a / → / E /, * / ə / → / o /. The inheritance of the proto austronesian in the Simalungun is linear * / a / → / a /, * / i / → / i /, and the innovative inheritance of the vowel phoneme PAN * / ə / → / o /.
这项研究解释了PAN元音的变化和遗传成Angkola (BA)和Simalungun (BS)语言。历史语言学是本研究中使用的一种方法。使用的数据有200个斯瓦特词汇表和书写数据收集,这是一种采用流畅技术的方法。数据研究采用历史比较方法。分析结果演示将通过正式演示进行。根据分析发现继承线性Angkola语(保留)* a /→/ a /, / i /→/ i /, * / u /→/ u /,继承创新地潘元音音素* E / a /→/ /,* /ə/→/ o /。继承原始austronesia Simalungun语言上线性* a /→/ a /, / i /→/ i /,并继承潘元音音素* /ə/→/ o /创新。这项研究揭示了PAN vowels的变化和内在的语言。这项研究采用的是类似历史语言学的方法。过去的数据是200个斯威德vocabud词汇收藏,收藏的方法是由标签技术所遵循的观察方法。研究数据使用历史对偶方法。分析结果的结果将由正式发言引起考虑。改编自《分析》,这是在Angkola language找到了那个线性inheritance (retention) * a /→/ a /, / i /→/ i / * / u /→/ u /,和创新的《潘vowel phoneme * a /→/ E /, /ə/→/ o /。原始inheritance》《Simalungun是线性austronesian * a /→/ a /, / i /→/ i /,和《innovative vowel之inheritance phoneme潘* /ə/→/ o。