Considerations for the Effective National CDO Policy

Jinmyeong Lee, S. Yoon, Beopyeon Kim, Hunyeong Kwon
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Abstract

Data is a strategic asset for digital transformation. National innovation based on data has become a matter of global competition and survival. For pursuing a national innovation, it is important that the governance clearly defines the role and responsibility to lead innovation at the national level. In this regard, a national chief data officer (CDO) system has emerged recently as a new paradigm for national data innovation, mainly in the United States, the United Kingdom, and South Korea. This study employs a comparative approach to explaining the trends and common features of the national CDO system. The focal point of analysis is the legal base of CDO system, organization and governance, the required capability and authority of CDO, and its hiring process. Summing up, the study shows that an organization-wide awareness of the benefits of data innovation, a powerful authority to lead and coordinate regarding agencies, and a competent supporting organization are crucial to the successful operation of a CDO system.
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对有效的国家CDO政策的考虑
数据是数字化转型的战略资产。基于数据的国家创新已经成为全球竞争和生存的问题。为了实现国家创新,政府必须明确界定在国家层面领导创新的角色和责任。在这方面,国家首席数据官(CDO)制度最近作为国家数据创新的新范式出现,主要在美国、英国和韩国。本研究采用比较的方法来解释国家债务担保制度的发展趋势和共同特征。分析的重点是CDO制度的法律依据、组织和治理、CDO所需要的能力和权限以及其聘用流程。综上所述,该研究表明,组织范围内对数据创新的好处的认识,对机构的领导和协调的强大权威,以及一个称职的支持组织是CDO系统成功运作的关键。
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