The Effectivity of Picture and Diorama to Learn Nature Appearance

Zuhri Nurendah Puspitadewi, Anwar Senen
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Abstract

This study aims to find out the effect diorama media on social studies learning outcomes of 5th grade students at State Elementary School 2 Janturan, Pengasih, Kulon Progo. This study was a quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group design’s type. Subject in this study was 59 fifth-grade students elementary school. The experimental group was treated with diorama media, while the control group was treated with picture media. Data collection technique were observation, test, and documentation. Descriptive statistic were used to analyse the data in this study with mean test of posttest between the experimental and control group with N-Gain test. Based on the data analyse showed than the mean test of experimental group was 85.36 which was categorized on very good level and the mean test of control group was 78.25 which was categorized on good level. The result of this study supported by the result of N-Gain test from experimental group was bigger than control group the was .7 > .3.
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图片和透视法对学习自然现象的有效性
本研究旨在探讨立体媒体对国立小学二年级学生社会研究学习成果的影响。本研究采用非等效对照组设计的准实验设计。本研究以59名小学五年级学生为研究对象。实验组采用立体介质处理,对照组采用图像介质处理。数据收集技术为观察、测试和记录。本研究资料采用描述性统计分析,实验组与对照组后测均数检验,采用N-Gain检验。根据数据分析,实验组的平均检验值为85.36,属于非常好水平;对照组的平均检验值为78.25,属于良好水平。N-Gain试验结果支持了本研究的结果,实验组大于对照组,为0.7 > 0.3。
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