Quality evaluation of novel DTD algorithm based on audio watermarking

A. Ciarkowski, A. Czyżewski
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Abstract

Echo cancellers typically employ a doubletalk detection (DTD) algorithm in order to keep the adaptive filter from diverging in the presence of near-end speech signal or other disruptive sounds in the microphone signal. A novel doubletalk detection algorithm based on techniques similar to those used for audio signal watermarking was introduced by the authors. The application of the described DTD algorithm within acoustic echo cancellation system is presented. The comparison of the proposed algorithm with very common, but simple Geigel algorithm and representing current state-of-the-art Normalized Cross-Correlation algorithms is performed. Both objective (ROC) and subjective (listening tests) performance evaluation methods are employed to obtain exhaustive evaluation results in simulated real-world conditions. The evaluation results are presented and their relevance is discussed. An issue of algorithms' computational complexity is emphasized and conclusions are drawn.
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基于音频水印的新型DTD算法的质量评价
回声消除器通常采用双话检测(DTD)算法,以防止自适应滤波器在麦克风信号中存在近端语音信号或其他干扰声音时发散。本文提出了一种新的双腔检测算法,该算法基于与音频信号水印相似的技术。介绍了所描述的DTD算法在声回波消除系统中的应用。将所提出的算法与非常常见但简单的Geigel算法和代表当前最先进的归一化互相关算法进行了比较。采用客观(ROC)和主观(听力测试)两种评价方法,在模拟真实世界条件下得到详尽的评价结果。给出了评价结果,并对其相关性进行了讨论。重点讨论了算法的计算复杂度问题,并得出结论。
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