The dielectric behaviour of polymers irradiated at 5 K

H. M. Banford, D. Tedford, M. Ayoubi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A measurement system was developed to carry out frequency domain dielectric spectroscopy and TSDC (thermally stimulated discharge currents) automatically on multiple samples which can be irradiated in helium over a wide temperature range from 5 to 300 K. The system was used to study the dielectric behavior of polyimide and low-density polyethylene (LDPE) as a function of temperature and gamma radiation. Measurements of loss in polyimide and LDPE gamma-irradiated at 5 K to doses of 10/sup 5/ Gy show no effects of radiation. A TSDC signal was observed for polyimide irradiated to 10/sup 5/ Gy. The small currents evident at low temperatures are probably due to geminate carriers, and there is a beta peak around 170 K.<>
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5 K辐照下聚合物的介电行为
研制了一套能在5 ~ 300 K的氦辐照温度范围内对多个样品进行频域介电光谱和热激放电电流自动测量的系统。利用该系统研究了聚酰亚胺和低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)的介电行为随温度和辐射的变化规律。在5k至10/sup 5/ Gy剂量下辐照聚酰亚胺和LDPE损失的测量结果显示,辐射没有影响。对聚酰亚胺辐照至10/sup 5/ Gy时,观察到TSDC信号。在低温下明显的小电流可能是由双载波引起的,并且在170k >附近有一个β峰
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