Reliability Assessment for Products Subject to Generalized δ-Shock Considering the Threshold of Shock Magnitude

Bo Peng, Tingting Huang, Yuepu Zhao, Zixuan Yu
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Abstract

Some products may subject to degradation process with shocks, and shocks can affect degradation process. Generalized δ-shock model is one of the basic shock models in this field, and it is defined that the degradation rate of products can be increased when the interval of two sequential shocks is less than a threshold. Existing work on degradation modeling considering the effect of generalized δ-shock on degradation rate only focus on the time interval of two sequential shocks. However, for some products, if magnitudes of the two shock are too small, generalized δ-shock may not increase the degradation rate of products, even the time interval is less than the threshold. Thus, the threshold of magnitudes for generalized δ-shock is also a factor need to be considered. That is, generalized δ-shock can speed up the deterioration by increasing the degradation rate, only when time interval of two sequential shocks is less than a threshold, and magnitudes of the two shocks are above a critical value. According to existing work, a degradation modeling and lifetime prediction method considering the effect of generalized δ-shock on degradation rate is proposed. The model is established based on Wiener process which combines changing degradation rate function and generalized δ-shock function. A simulation study is presented to verify the application of the method, and a case study for miniature bulbs are used to verify the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed model.
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考虑震级阈值的广义δ冲击产品可靠性评估
有些产品可能会发生带有冲击的降解过程,而冲击会影响降解过程。广义δ-激波模型是该领域的基本激波模型之一,定义了当两次连续激波的间隔小于一个阈值时,可以提高产品的降解率。现有的考虑广义δ激波对降解率影响的降解模型只关注两个连续激波的时间间隔。然而,对于某些产品,如果两次冲击的幅度过小,广义δ冲击可能不会增加产品的降解率,甚至时间间隔小于阈值。因此,广义δ冲击的震级阈值也是一个需要考虑的因素。即广义δ激波只有在两次连续激波的时间间隔小于某一阈值,且两次连续激波的震级大于某一临界值时,才能通过增加退化速率来加速退化。在已有工作的基础上,提出了一种考虑广义δ冲击对降解速率影响的降解建模和寿命预测方法。该模型基于Wiener过程,结合了变化退化率函数和广义δ-激波函数。通过仿真研究验证了该方法的应用,并以微型灯泡为例验证了该模型的有效性和实用性。
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