The Effect of Hotel Tax and Restaurant Tax on Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD)

Elfanda Bary Titania, Imelda Dian Rahmawati
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Abstract

Regional Original Revenue (PAD) is regional revenue obtained from regional taxes, regional levies, the results of separated regional wealth management and other legitimate regional original revenues. Local taxes as the largest source of Regional Original Income (PAD), one of which comes from hotel taxes and restaurant taxes. The aims of this study are 1) to determine the effect of hotel tax on local revenue (PAD), 2) to determine the effect of restaurant tax on local revenue (PAD). The research method used is a quantitative method. The sample of this study uses secondary data obtained from the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD), namely in the form of reports on the realization of hotel taxes, restaurant taxes and Regional Original Income (PAD) for 2019-2020. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression, t test and coefficient of determination after all the data have met the requirements of the classical assumption test using SPSS version 25.0. Based on the research results, it is known that the hotel tax has a coefficient value of -79.039 and Sig 0.004 <0.05, meaning that hotel tax has a negative and significant effect on Regional Original Income (PAD). The restaurant tax has a coefficient value of 21.006 and Sig 0.007 <0.05, meaning that the restaurant tax has a positive and significant effect on Regional Original Income (PAD).
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酒店税和餐厅税对地方本源收入的影响
区域原始收入(PAD)是区域税收、区域征管、区域财富分离管理和其他合法区域原始收入取得的区域收入。地方税收是地方原始收入的最大来源,其中酒店税和饭店税是地方原始收入的主要来源。本研究的目的是1)确定酒店税对地方收入的影响(PAD), 2)确定餐厅税对地方收入的影响(PAD)。使用的研究方法是定量方法。本研究的样本使用了从区域金融和资产管理机构(BPKAD)获得的二手数据,即2019-2020年酒店税、餐厅税和区域原始收入(PAD)实现报告的形式。分析技术采用多元线性回归、t检验和决定系数,在所有数据满足经典假设检验要求后,使用SPSS 25.0版本。根据研究结果可知,酒店税的系数值为-79.039,Sig值为0.004 <0.05,说明酒店税对区域原始收入(PAD)具有显著的负向影响。餐馆税的系数值为21.006,Sig值为0.007 <0.05,表明餐馆税对区域原始收入(PAD)有显著的正向影响。
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