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Exploring Public Satisfaction in Rural Public Services: 2022 Case Study 探索农村公共服务中的公众满意度:2022 个案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1319
Famela Octa Viola, Hendra Sukmana
This study investigates public satisfaction with service provision in Desa Larangan, Kecamatan Candi, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, focusing on nine key elements outlined in the Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform's guidelines. Evaluating citizen satisfaction in areas ranging from requirements to infrastructure, the research surveys Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) and the Village Government as service recipients. Findings reveal an overall favorable assessment, showcasing a commendable service quality and performance with a Satisfaction Index of 79.02. Notably, infrastructure facilities garnered the highest average score (3.28), while requirements scored the lowest (3.02). This study highlights the positive quality of rural public service provision and underscores areas for potential enhancement, serving as a benchmark for governance optimization. Highlights: Comprehensive Assessment: Evaluated nine dimensions of service satisfaction. Favorable Findings: Overall positive performance with notable room for improvement. Governance Benchmark: Offers insights for optimizing rural service delivery. Keywords: Public Satisfaction, Service Quality, Rural Governance, Citizen Feedback, Administrative Performance
本研究调查了Desa Larangan、Kecamatan Candi、Kabupaten Sidoarjo等地公众对服务提供的满意度,重点关注行政和官僚改革部指导方针中概述的九个关键要素。为了评估市民对从需求到基础设施等各个领域的满意度,该研究调查了Perangkat Daerah组织(OPD)和村政府作为服务接受者。调查结果显示,整体评价良好,服务质素及表现值得赞扬,满意指数达79.02。值得注意的是,基础设施的平均得分最高(3.28分),而要求的得分最低(3.02分)。本研究强调了农村公共服务提供的积极质量,并强调了潜在的改进领域,可作为治理优化的基准。亮点:综合测评:测评服务满意度的九个维度。有利结果:整体表现良好,有显著的改善空间。治理基准:为优化农村服务提供提供见解。关键词:公众满意度,服务质量,农村治理,公民反馈,行政绩效
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引用次数: 0
Improving Local Community Public Services: Revealing Hurdles and Strategic Remedies 改善地方社区公共服务:揭示障碍和战略补救措施
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1318
Choif Puspa Wirahayu, Lailul Mursyidah
This research investigates the complexities within public service delivery at the Buduran Sub-District Office in Sidoarjo Regency, identifying issues arising from intricate procedures and demanding requirements. The study aims to uncover and analyze factors impacting the improvement of public service performance, employing a SWOT analysis to identify internal and external environmental factors. The strategic identification of five critical issues emerges, including inadequate infrastructure, public unfamiliarity with service procedures, limited service personnel, suboptimal workforce competencies, and administrative disorder at the village level. Corresponding strategic responses are proposed, such as infrastructure enhancement, intensified public education on service procedures, capacity building for civil servants, specialized recruitment in service areas, and fortified coordination with village administrations. The implications suggest targeted strategies for policymakers and public service administrators to address these challenges, thereby elevating service quality and responsiveness to societal needs. Highlights: SWOT Analysis: Identifying Internal and External Factors - Essential for strategic planning and understanding the landscape of service delivery challenges. Critical Issues in Service Delivery: Infrastructure, Public Awareness, and Human Resources - Addressing these facets is pivotal for enhancing service quality and efficacy. Strategic Responses: Infrastructure Development, Public Education, and Workforce Capacity Building - Implementing targeted strategies to address identified challenges and fortify service delivery mechanisms. Keywords: Public Service, Performance Improvement, Strategic Solutions, SWOT Analysis, Community Engagement
本研究调查了Sidoarjo县Buduran街道办事处公共服务提供的复杂性,确定了复杂的程序和苛刻的要求所产生的问题。本研究旨在揭示和分析影响公共服务绩效提升的因素,采用SWOT分析法识别内外部环境因素。从战略上确定了五个关键问题,包括基础设施不足、公众对服务程序不熟悉、服务人员有限、劳动力能力欠佳以及村一级的行政混乱。提出了相应的战略对策,如加强基础设施建设、加强服务程序的公众教育、公务员能力建设、服务领域的专业招聘、加强与村行政部门的协调等。研究结果为政策制定者和公共服务管理者提出了有针对性的战略,以应对这些挑战,从而提高服务质量和对社会需求的响应能力。重点:SWOT分析:识别内部和外部因素——对战略规划和理解服务交付挑战的景观至关重要。服务提供中的关键问题:基础设施、公众意识和人力资源-解决这些方面是提高服务质量和效率的关键。战略应对:基础设施发展、公共教育和劳动力能力建设——实施有针对性的战略,应对已确定的挑战,加强服务提供机制。关键词:公共服务,绩效改进,战略解决方案,SWOT分析,社区参与
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引用次数: 0
Enabling Smart Governance: SIPRAJA Service System Implementation 实现智能治理:SIPRAJA 服务系统的实施
Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1321
Nailul Isnaini Agustin, Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
This study investigates the implementation of SIPRAJA as a manifestation of smart governance in the administration of Suko Village, Sidoarjo Sub-district, Sidoarjo Regency. Employing a descriptive research design with qualitative methodology, data were collected through interviews, documentation, and observation. Findings reveal key aspects for improvement, notably in communication among RT RW entities for more effective dissemination of information to the community. However, the human resource, infrastructure, and disposition factors within SIPRAJA in Sidoarjo Sub-district align effectively with the objectives set by the local government. The village officials in Suko demonstrate optimal performance in service delivery, exhibiting friendly attitudes and assisting residents unfamiliar with the SIPRAJA application. Additionally, the bureaucratic structure ensures clear task allocation and service responsibilities, exemplified by the Village Head's management and the SOP that ensures the issuance of documents without charge, obtainable directly at the village government office. This study underscores the need for enhanced communication strategies while highlighting the successful alignment of resources and bureaucratic structure toward efficient service provision, ultimately advancing the discourse on smart governance implementations in rural settings. Highlights: Improved Communication: Addressing gaps in information dissemination among local entities (RT RW) crucial for community engagement. Efficient Service Provision: Effective utilization of human resources and infrastructure aligned with government objectives. Transparent Bureaucratic Processes: Clear task allocation and SOP ensuring cost-free document issuance, enhancing accessibility for residents. Keywords:  Smart Governance, SIPRAJA, Rural Administration, Service Delivery, Bureaucratic Structure
本研究调查了 SIPRAJA 作为智能治理的一种表现形式,在锡多尔乔县锡多尔乔分区苏科村行政管理中的实施情况。研究采用描述性研究设计和定性方法,通过访谈、文献和观察收集数据。研究结果揭示了需要改进的主要方面,特别是在区域 RTW 实体之间的沟通方面,以便更有效地向社区传播信息。然而,锡多阿若分区 SIPRAJA 内部的人力资源、基础设施和处置因素与当地政府设定的目标有效一致。Suko 的村干部在提供服务方面表现出色,态度友好,为不熟悉 SIPRAJA 应用程序的居民提供帮助。此外,官僚结构确保了明确的任务分配和服务责任,村长的管理和 SOP 确保了文件的免费发放,可直接在村政府办公室获取。这项研究强调了加强沟通战略的必要性,同时突出了资源和官僚结构的成功协调,以提供高效的服务,最终推动了农村环境中智能治理实施的讨论。 亮点: 改善沟通:解决地方实体(RT RW)之间信息传播的差距对于社区参与至关重要。 高效提供服务:根据政府目标有效利用人力资源和基础设施。 透明的官僚程序:明确的任务分配和标准作业程序确保无成本地签发文件,提高居民的可及性。 关键词 智能治理、SIPRAJA、农村行政管理、服务提供、官僚结构
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引用次数: 0
The Government's Accountability in Granting Permits for Keeping Protected Wildlife as Pets 政府在颁发将受保护野生动物作为宠物饲养的许可证方面的问责制
Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1322
Sifa' Ulya Safitri, Emy Rosnawati
This study investigates governmental accountability regarding permits granted for the domestication of protected wildlife. Employing a juridical-normative method with a conceptual approach, it scrutinizes scenarios where wild animals, under domestic care, cause harm. Findings indicate that accountability remains with the owner in the event of wildlife attacks. However, negligence in adhering to granted permits resulting in animal death invokes penalties per Conservation Law No. 5/1990: imprisonment up to 5 years and fines up to Rp. 100,000,000. Notably, dispensations granted due to permit discrepancies underscore the complexity of the issue. This research underscores the legal intricacies and implications of wildlife ownership, stressing the imperative of stringent compliance with conservation laws to preserve endangered species. Highlights:  Wildlife Ownership Responsibility: Owners bear accountability for wild animal actions under domestic care. Permit Compliance and Implications: Negligence in permit adherence may lead to legal penalties and wildlife protection law violations. Conservation Law Enforcement: Strict compliance is crucial to safeguard endangered species and maintain biodiversity. Keywords: Wildlife ownership, Legal accountability, Conservation law, Permit compliance, Endangered species
本研究调查了政府在批准驯养受保护野生动物方面的责任。本研究采用司法规范方法和概念方法,仔细研究了野生动物在驯养过程中造成伤害的情况。研究结果表明,在野生动物攻击人的情况下,责任仍在主人。然而,根据第 5/1990 号《自然保护法》的规定,因疏忽而未遵守所颁发的许可证而导致动物死亡将受到惩罚:最高 5 年监禁和最高 1 亿印尼盾的罚款。值得注意的是,因许可证不符而获准的豁免突出了这一问题的复杂性。这项研究强调了野生动物所有权的法律复杂性和影响,强调了严格遵守保护法律以保护濒危物种的必要性。 亮点: 野生动物所有权责任:所有者对其看护的野生动物的行为负有责任。 遵守许可和影响:在遵守许可证方面的疏忽可能导致法律处罚和违反野生动物保护法。 保护执法:严格执法对于保护濒危物种和维护生物多样性至关重要。 关键词野生动物所有权 法律责任 保护法 遵守许可 濒危物种
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引用次数: 0
Social Policy Implications: Comparative Analysis of Diabetes Mellitus Coding Accuracy in Public and Private Hospitals 社会政策影响:公立医院与私立医院糖尿病编码准确性对比分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1323
Muhammad Galih Prayuda, Umi Khoirun Nisak
This study investigates the critical role of coding accuracy in managing medical records, focusing on data completeness in healthcare services. Utilizing 30 medical records from two distinct hospitals, the research evaluates the completeness of diagnostic information. Results reveal significant differences between Hospital Bhayangkara Pusdik Porong, with 46.7% complete records, and Hospital 'Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan, presenting 73.3% completeness. The Non-Parametric Independent-Samples Mann-Whitney Test yields a significant value of p=0.037, indicating a noteworthy disparity between the two institutions. These findings emphasize the necessity of standardized coding practices to enhance data accuracy and consistency in healthcare, highlighting implications for improved record-keeping and information management strategies. Highlights: Coding Accuracy: Highlighting the crucial role of precise coding in healthcare data management. Institutional Disparities: Signifying notable differences in data completeness between distinct hospitals. Standardization Need: Emphasizing the necessity for standardized coding practices to ensure consistent and accurate healthcare records. Keywords: Healthcare, Data Coding, Medical Records, Completeness, Comparative Analysis
本研究调查了编码准确性在医疗记录管理中的关键作用,重点关注医疗服务中的数据完整性。研究利用两家不同医院的 30 份病历,对诊断信息的完整性进行了评估。结果显示,Bhayangkara Pusdik Porong 医院和 Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan 医院之间存在明显差异,前者的完整记录比例为 46.7%,而后者的完整记录比例为 73.3%。非参数独立样本 Mann-Whitney 检验得出的显著值为 p=0.037,表明两家机构之间存在显著差异。这些发现强调了标准化编码实践对提高医疗保健数据准确性和一致性的必要性,突出了改进记录保存和信息管理策略的意义。 亮点: 编码准确性:强调精确编码在医疗数据管理中的关键作用。 机构差异:表明不同医院在数据完整性方面存在明显差异。 标准化需求:强调标准化编码实践的必要性,以确保医疗记录的一致性和准确性。 关键词医疗保健、数据编码、医疗记录、完整性、比较分析
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引用次数: 0
Revealing Public Service Quality: Assessing Satisfaction Levels and Performance in a Local Administrative Unit 揭示公共服务质量:评估一个地方行政单位的满意度和绩效
Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1320
Arum Putri Damayanti Lestari, Hendra Sukmana
This study delves into the pivotal role of service quality in organizational development, focusing on public service satisfaction at the Suko Village Office, Sidoarjo Sub-district, Sidoarjo Regency. Employing a descriptive quantitative approach through survey methodology, 390 respondents were randomly sampled. Data collection involved primary and secondary sources, while analysis utilized the Community Satisfaction Index (CSI) based on 9 service elements following the Indonesian Minister of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform Regulation No. 14/2017. Results reveal an average score of 0.111 across the 9 service elements, with the perception interval indicating service quality and performance falling within the "Very Good" category (A). Notably, Service Element U7 (Service Behavior) attained the highest score with an interval value of 3.48 (A), while U9 (Facilities and Infrastructure) marked the lowest with a score of 3.30 (A). This underscores the need for continued focus on infrastructure improvements despite commendable service quality and performance across most domains. Highlights: Methodology: Utilized quantitative survey methodology with 390 randomly sampled respondents. Service Element Analysis: Revealed varying satisfaction levels across 9 service elements, highlighting high performance in Service Behavior and the need for improvement in Facilities and Infrastructure. Performance Assessment: Overall assessment indicated "Very Good" service quality and performance, signaling effective service delivery within the studied administrative unit. Keywords: Public Service Quality, Community Satisfaction, Service Performance, Survey Methodology, Service Elements
本研究深入探讨了服务质量在组织发展中的关键作用,重点研究了西多乔县西多乔区苏科村办公室的公共服务满意度。调查采用描述性定量方法,随机抽取了 390 名受访者。数据收集涉及第一手资料和第二手资料,而分析则根据印度尼西亚行政和官僚机构改革部长第 14/2017 号条例,采用基于 9 个服务要素的社区满意度指数(CSI)。结果显示,9 个服务要素的平均得分为 0.111,感知区间表明服务质量和性能属于 "非常好 "类别(A)。值得注意的是,服务要素 U7(服务行为)得分最高,区间值为 3.48(A),而 U9(设施和基础设施)得分最低,区间值为 3.30(A)。这突出表明,尽管大多数领域的服务质量和绩效值得称赞,但仍需继续关注基础设施的改善。 亮点: 调查方法:采用定量调查方法,随机抽取 390 名受访者。 服务要素分析:结果显示,9 个服务要素的满意度各不相同,其中服务行为的满意度较高,而设施和基础设施的满意度则有待提高。 绩效评估:总体评价显示服务质量和绩效 "非常好",表明所研究的行政单位提供了有效的服务。 关键词公共服务质量、社区满意度、服务绩效、调查方法、服务要素
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引用次数: 0
Challenges in Implementing Online Administrative Services for Civil Registration: A Case Study of Plavon Website 实施民事登记在线行政服务的挑战:普拉旺网站案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1324
Elvira Nur Oktavia, Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Plavon website, an online service introduced by the Civil Registry Office in Sidoarjo, Indonesia, for population administration. The innovative service, initiated in 2021, aimed to streamline document processing for citizens, including birth certificates, change of address notices, family cards, identity cards, and death certificates. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative research method and employing data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation, this study employed both primary and secondary data. The research utilized purposive sampling and focused on e-government effectiveness theory. The findings indicate that the Plavon website has not reached its intended audience effectively. Many elderly individuals lack understanding of its usage, possess no smartphones, or face technological gaps with smartphones and computers. Suboptimal program awareness among the populace remains a challenge. Additionally, the program lacks clear operational instructions, particularly regarding the implementation of the Plavon website. Despite operating under the legal framework of Ministerial Regulation No. 7 of 2019 for online population administration services, this study highlights crucial gaps in implementation and audience outreach, indicating the need for strategic improvements and enhanced public awareness campaigns. Highlights: Accessibility Gap: Elderly and Technologically Disadvantaged: Elderly individuals and those lacking technological proficiency face challenges accessing and utilizing the Plavon website for administrative services. Program Awareness Deficiency: Limited Understanding and Outreach: The study reveals insufficient public awareness about the Plavon website, indicating a need for enhanced educational campaigns and outreach strategies. Implementation and Instructional Shortcomings: Lack of Clear Operational Guidelines: Deficiencies in providing clear operational instructions for using the Plavon website hinder its effective implementation, demanding improved procedural guidance for users. Keywords: Online Civil Registration, E-Government, Plavon Website, Administrative Services, Public Awareness
本研究旨在对 Plavon 网站的有效性进行评估,该网站是印度尼西亚锡都亚尔茹民事登记办公室为人口管理而推出的一项在线服务。这项创新服务于 2021 年启动,旨在简化公民的文件处理流程,包括出生证明、地址变更通知、家庭卡、身份证和死亡证明。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法,运用观察、访谈和文献等数据收集技术,同时使用了一手和二手数据。研究采用了有目的的抽样,并侧重于电子政务有效性理论。研究结果表明,Plavon 网站并没有有效触及预期受众。许多老年人对网站的使用缺乏了解,没有智能手机,或在智能手机和电脑方面存在技术差距。民众对项目的认知度不高仍是一个挑战。此外,该计划缺乏明确的操作指南,尤其是在 Plavon 网站的实施方面。尽管在线人口管理服务是在 2019 年第 7 号部级法规的法律框架下运行的,但本研究强调了在实施和受众拓展方面的关键差距,表明需要进行战略改进并加强公众宣传活动。 亮点: 无障碍差距:老年人和技术弱势群体:老年人和缺乏技术能力的人在访问和利用 Plavon 网站提供行政服务方面面临挑战。 计划意识不足:了解和外联有限:研究显示,公众对 Plavon 网站的认识不足,表明需要加强教育活动和外联策略。 实施和教学缺陷:缺乏明确的操作指南:在提供使用 Plavon 网站的明确操作指南方面存在缺陷,这阻碍了网站的有效实施,需要改进对用户的程序指导。 关键词在线民事登记、电子政务、Plavon 网站、行政服务、公众意识
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引用次数: 0
Analysing Poedak Application Efficiency in Rural Population Administration 分析 Poedak 在农村人口管理中的应用效率
Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1325
Arif Budy Santoso, Ahmad Riyadh
This study investigates the efficacy of the Poedak application in population administration services within Karangandong village, utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach. Employing purposive sampling, primary and secondary data were collected via observation, interviews, document abstracts, and recordings. Results indicate Poedak's effectiveness through four key indicators: precision in program objectives, successful program dissemination, alignment with program goals, and program monitoring. The findings reveal commendable precision in program targeting, robust program dissemination through online media and direct community engagement, goal congruence with Gresik Regency's expectations, and effective program monitoring. However, challenges such as limited village-level Poedak awareness among residents and server connectivity issues in Karangandong Village hindered its seamless operation, impeding the application's effectiveness. This study underscores the need for enhanced community awareness initiatives and robust technological infrastructure to optimize the Poedak application's effectiveness in rural population administration. Highlights: Technological Impact: The study assesses the efficacy of the Poedak application in rural administrative services, shedding light on its technological impact on population documentation and management. Challenges in Implementation: It highlights connectivity issues and limited community awareness as pivotal challenges hampering the seamless operation of the Poedak application in rural settings. Need for Enhanced Awareness: Emphasizes the significance of community-oriented awareness programs to bolster the adoption and effectiveness of technological solutions like Poedak in rural administration. Keywords: Poedak application, rural administration, effectiveness, challenges, community awareness
本研究采用描述性定性方法,调查了 Poedak 应用程序在 Karangandong 村人口管理服务中的功效。采用目的性抽样,通过观察、访谈、文件摘要和录音收集主要和次要数据。结果显示,Poedak 通过四个关键指标取得了成效:计划目标的精确性、计划的成功传播、与计划目标的一致性以及计划的监督。研究结果显示,计划目标的精确性、通过网络媒体和社区直接参与进行的有力计划传播、目标与格勒希克县的期望相一致以及有效的计划监督都值得称赞。然而,在 Karangandong 村,村级居民对 Poedak 的认识有限,服务器连接存在问题,这些挑战阻碍了 Poedak 的无缝运行,影响了应用程序的有效性。这项研究强调,需要加强社区宣传活动和强大的技术基础设施,以优化 Poedak 应用程序在农村人口管理中的有效性。 亮点: 技术影响:本研究评估了 Poedak 应用程序在农村行政服务中的功效,揭示了其对人口记录和管理的技术影响。 实施过程中的挑战:研究强调,连接问题和有限的社区意识是阻碍 Poedak 应用程序在农村环境中无缝运行的关键挑战。 提高认识的必要性:强调以社区为导向的宣传计划对于促进 Poedak 等技术解决方案在农村管理中的采用和有效性的重要意义。 关键词Poedak 应用程序、农村行政管理、有效性、挑战、社区意识
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引用次数: 0
Assessing Population Administration Service Quality in Rural Settings 评估农村地区人口管理服务质量
Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v1i0.1317
Muwaffiq Lailatul Aini, Lailul Mursyidah
This qualitative study investigated the quality of administrative services in Desa Popoh, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency, Indonesia, addressing prevalent issues such as slow service delivery, uncertainty in completion timelines, unfamiliarity with procedural mechanisms, and perceived inadequacies in employee attitudes. Employing descriptive qualitative research methods, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving a service head and two service users. Findings revealed a relatively favorable assessment across indicators: Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, and Tangibles, suggesting a reasonably good quality of service provision in the studied rural community. This study contributes insights into the factors influencing and hindering public service delivery, indicating a need for sustained efforts to enhance service efficiency and user satisfaction in similar settings. Highlights: Service Quality Evaluation: Investigated multiple indicators—Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, and Tangibles—to assess the quality of administrative services. Rural Service Provision: Explored challenges in service delivery, including slow response times, procedural uncertainties, and staff attitudes, within a rural Indonesian community. Enhancement Opportunities: Identified scope for improving service efficiency and user satisfaction, emphasizing the need for sustained efforts in similar rural settings. Keywords: Public Service Quality, Rural Communities, Administrative Services, Indonesia, Service Delivery
本定性研究调查了印度尼西亚锡多阿若行政区沃诺阿尤县 Desa Popoh 的行政服务质量,探讨了普遍存在的问题,如服务提供缓慢、完成时限不确定、不熟悉程序机制以及员工态度不端正等。研究采用描述性定性研究方法,通过访谈、观察和文件记录收集数据,涉及一名服务负责人和两名服务使用者。研究结果显示,各项指标的评估结果相对较好:可靠度、响应度、保证度、同理心和切身感受等指标的评价相对较好,表明所研究的农村社区的服务质量相当不错。这项研究有助于深入了解影响和阻碍公共服务提供的因素,表明有必要在类似环境中持续努力提高服务效率和用户满意度。 亮点: 服务质量评估:调查了多个指标--可靠性、响应性、保证性、同理心和切身感受,以评估行政服务的质量。 农村服务提供:探讨印度尼西亚农村社区在提供服务方面面临的挑战,包括响应时间缓慢、程序不确定以及工作人员的态度。 改进机会:确定了提高服务效率和用户满意度的范围,强调了在类似农村环境中持续努力的必要性。 关键词公共服务质量、农村社区、行政服务、印度尼西亚、服务提供
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引用次数: 0
Urdu: Evolution, Influence, and Resilience in Indian Linguistic Landscape 乌尔都语:印度语言景观中的演变、影响和韧性
Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v23i0.1315
Deepak Bhattacharya
This study delves into the rich linguistic tapestry of Urdu, tracing its origins in Sanskrit grammar, its versatile phonetics, and its enduring presence from love poetry to revolutionary discourse. Emerging in India, Urdu played a pivotal role as the lingua franca in the historical Awadh kingdom and served as a vital conduit during the 1857 revolt. Its roots as Proto Urdu, or Hindvi, can be traced to imperial Delhi, prior to Aurangazeb's reign. Following the Indo-Pak partition, Urdu was adopted as the National Language of Pakistan. While the percentage of Urdu speakers in India has remained stable since 1950, its cultural significance has continued to flourish, with substantial governmental support for its promotion. This article underscores the enduring influence of Urdu on Indian society, from Bollywood's pivotal role in sustaining its prominence to its integration with Hindi, exemplified by the commendable linguistic proficiency exhibited by the Indian armed forces. This linguistic legacy remains a cornerstone of Indian identity and a formidable force in the realm of Indian politics, firmly rooted and enduring in its significance. Highlight: Urdu's Diverse Roots: This study uncovers the linguistic evolution of Urdu, revealing its diverse origins in Sanskrit grammar and its ability to adapt to various phonetic styles, shaping its enduring presence in poetry and political discourse. Urdu as a Historical Nexus: Emerging in India, Urdu served as a critical lingua franca in the Awadh kingdom and played a pivotal role during the tumultuous events of the 1857 revolt, highlighting its historical and sociopolitical significance. Urdu's Contemporary Influence: Despite linguistic demographics remaining stable, Urdu's cultural importance has flourished, supported by substantial governmental backing. Its integration with Hindi and its commendable proficiency within the Indian armed forces illustrate its enduring impact on Indian society and politics. Keyword: Urdu, Linguistic Heritage, Cultural Significance, Language Evolution, Indian Identity
本研究深入探讨了乌尔都语丰富的语言织锦,追溯了它在梵语语法中的起源、多变的语音以及从爱情诗到革命话语的持久存在。乌尔都语兴起于印度,在历史上的阿瓦德王国作为通用语发挥了关键作用,并在 1857 年起义中发挥了重要作用。作为原乌尔都语或印度语,其根源可追溯到奥兰加泽布统治之前的德里帝国。印巴分治后,乌尔都语成为巴基斯坦的国语。自 1950 年以来,印度讲乌尔都语的人口比例一直保持稳定,但乌尔都语的文化意义却在政府的大力支持下继续蓬勃发展。这篇文章强调了乌尔都语对印度社会的持久影响,从宝莱坞在保持乌尔都语的突出地位方面发挥的关键作用,到乌尔都语与印地语的融合,印度武装部队表现出的令人称道的语言能力都是例证。这一语言遗产仍是印度身份认同的基石,也是印度政治领域的一股强大力量,其意义根深蒂固、经久不衰。 亮点: 乌尔都语的多元根源:本研究揭示了乌尔都语的语言演变,揭示了其在梵语语法中的不同起源及其适应各种语音风格的能力,从而塑造了乌尔都语在诗歌和政治话语中的持久存在。 乌尔都语是历史的纽带:乌尔都语兴起于印度,是阿瓦德王国的重要通用语言,在 1857 年起义的动荡事件中发挥了关键作用,凸显了其历史和社会政治意义。 乌尔都语的当代影响:尽管语言人口保持稳定,但乌尔都语的文化重要性在政府的大力支持下得到了蓬勃发展。乌尔都语与印地语的融合以及在印度武装部队中令人称道的熟练程度都说明了乌尔都语对印度社会和政治的持久影响。 关键词:乌尔都语、语言遗产、文化意义、语言演变、印度特性
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Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review
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