Revealing Public Service Quality: Assessing Satisfaction Levels and Performance in a Local Administrative Unit

Arum Putri Damayanti Lestari, Hendra Sukmana
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Abstract

This study delves into the pivotal role of service quality in organizational development, focusing on public service satisfaction at the Suko Village Office, Sidoarjo Sub-district, Sidoarjo Regency. Employing a descriptive quantitative approach through survey methodology, 390 respondents were randomly sampled. Data collection involved primary and secondary sources, while analysis utilized the Community Satisfaction Index (CSI) based on 9 service elements following the Indonesian Minister of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform Regulation No. 14/2017. Results reveal an average score of 0.111 across the 9 service elements, with the perception interval indicating service quality and performance falling within the "Very Good" category (A). Notably, Service Element U7 (Service Behavior) attained the highest score with an interval value of 3.48 (A), while U9 (Facilities and Infrastructure) marked the lowest with a score of 3.30 (A). This underscores the need for continued focus on infrastructure improvements despite commendable service quality and performance across most domains. Highlights: Methodology: Utilized quantitative survey methodology with 390 randomly sampled respondents. Service Element Analysis: Revealed varying satisfaction levels across 9 service elements, highlighting high performance in Service Behavior and the need for improvement in Facilities and Infrastructure. Performance Assessment: Overall assessment indicated "Very Good" service quality and performance, signaling effective service delivery within the studied administrative unit. Keywords: Public Service Quality, Community Satisfaction, Service Performance, Survey Methodology, Service Elements
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揭示公共服务质量:评估一个地方行政单位的满意度和绩效
本研究深入探讨了服务质量在组织发展中的关键作用,重点研究了西多乔县西多乔区苏科村办公室的公共服务满意度。调查采用描述性定量方法,随机抽取了 390 名受访者。数据收集涉及第一手资料和第二手资料,而分析则根据印度尼西亚行政和官僚机构改革部长第 14/2017 号条例,采用基于 9 个服务要素的社区满意度指数(CSI)。结果显示,9 个服务要素的平均得分为 0.111,感知区间表明服务质量和性能属于 "非常好 "类别(A)。值得注意的是,服务要素 U7(服务行为)得分最高,区间值为 3.48(A),而 U9(设施和基础设施)得分最低,区间值为 3.30(A)。这突出表明,尽管大多数领域的服务质量和绩效值得称赞,但仍需继续关注基础设施的改善。 亮点: 调查方法:采用定量调查方法,随机抽取 390 名受访者。 服务要素分析:结果显示,9 个服务要素的满意度各不相同,其中服务行为的满意度较高,而设施和基础设施的满意度则有待提高。 绩效评估:总体评价显示服务质量和绩效 "非常好",表明所研究的行政单位提供了有效的服务。 关键词公共服务质量、社区满意度、服务绩效、调查方法、服务要素
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