Project-Based Learning for Mechanical Engineering Students in the Emergency Remote Teaching

Dewanti Ratna Pertiwi, Maria Asumpta Deny Kusumaningrum
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Abstract

Covid-19 has changed a lot of life sectors, including education. The government’s policy to carry out emergency remote teaching (ERT) immediately switches the teachers’ and lecturers’ plans on successful classroom activities. One of the classroom’s activities is project-based learning (PBL). With several limitations, challenges should be taken on so that designing simple but meaningful projects can facilitate project-based learning. Thus, some adaptations should be made since some students are economically impacted. Online learning modes, either synchronous or asynchronous were held to communicate the project. A descriptive qualitative research method was employed by involving two classes of mechanical engineering students. Data were collected from learning platforms observations, interviews with students’ representatives, and questionnaires administered to all students. The project was conducted in four stages; beginning the infographic project, developing the project, closing the project, and evaluating the project. The research indicated that the students completed and engaged in the project successfully through some problems that came up, mainly when the students had to have group work and communicate using internet media since most students were back home with various internet connection access. However, some assessable applications were employed so that the project was well accomplished. In conclusion, conducting a PBL in emergency remote teaching was successfully conducted with some simple available and accessable applications since the students’ conditions varied significantly.
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基于项目的机械工程专业学生应急远程教学
新冠肺炎改变了包括教育在内的许多生活领域。政府实施紧急远程教学(ERT)的政策立即改变了教师和讲师对成功课堂活动的计划。课堂活动之一是基于项目的学习(PBL)。虽然有一些限制,但应该接受挑战,以便设计简单但有意义的项目,从而促进基于项目的学习。因此,由于一些学生在经济上受到影响,应该做出一些调整。采用同步或异步的在线学习模式来交流项目。采用描述性质的研究方法,涉及两个班的机械工程专业的学生。数据收集自学习平台观察、学生代表访谈和对所有学生的问卷调查。该项目分四个阶段进行;开始信息图表项目,开发项目,结束项目,评估项目。研究表明,学生们通过遇到的一些问题成功地完成并参与了项目,主要是由于大多数学生都在家里,网络连接条件不佳,所以学生们需要进行小组作业和使用网络媒体进行交流。然而,由于采用了一些可评估的应用程序,因此项目很好地完成了。综上所述,由于学生的情况差异很大,在应急远程教学中实施PBL是成功的,并且使用了一些简单可用和可访问的应用程序。
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