Detection of FrFT-OFDM based on second order cyclo-stationary feature over fading channels

Hazem M. Kamal, Ehab M. Fareed, S. Elgamel
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Abstract

In this paper the second order cyclo-stationarity property of Fractional Fourier Transform (FrFT) OFDM is investigated. A novel closed form analytical expression for the cyclic autocorrelation function of FrFT-OFDM signal is derived. The derived formula is achieved in the presence of multipath dispersive channel along with additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). Extensive Simulations are performed in order to investigate the cyclo-stationarity property of FrFT-OFDM signal over fading channel. A comparison with the cyclo-stationarity property of the conventional FT-OFDM signal is presented. It is shown that the FrFT-OFDM signal can be detected based on its second order cyclo-stationarity feature. Also, the autocorrelation function of the FrFT-OFDM is mathematically proven to be periodic. Its magnitude is estimated at different signal to noise ratio and different fractional order values by the aid of simulation.
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基于二阶循环平稳特征的衰落信道FrFT-OFDM检测
本文研究了分数阶傅里叶变换OFDM的二阶循环平稳性。推导了FrFT-OFDM信号循环自相关函数的一种新的封闭形式解析表达式。推导公式是在多径色散信道和加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)存在的情况下得到的。为了研究衰落信道中FrFT-OFDM信号的循环平稳性,进行了大量的仿真。并与传统FT-OFDM信号的循环平稳性进行了比较。结果表明,基于FrFT-OFDM信号的二阶循环平稳特性,可以对其进行检测。此外,从数学上证明了FrFT-OFDM的自相关函数是周期性的。通过仿真,估计了在不同信噪比和不同分数阶值下的信号强度。
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