Why Do Older Adults Use Wearable Devices: A Case Study Adopting the Senior Technology Acceptance Model (STAM)

Abstract

Previous studies have focused much attention on the adoption of technology products; however, research on the adoption of wearable devices for older people is sparse. This study applied the Senior Technology Acceptance Model (STAM) and investigated the factors influencing the acceptance of new technology by focusing on smart watch and bracelet adoption among the elderly. A case study method was adopted, and a group of fifteen older adults and fifteen younger participants (e.g. their children) were interviewed in Taiwan regarding their use of wearable devices. Several questions were raised: What factors influence the elderly in adopting wearable devices? What are the differences between the opinions and attitudes of the elderly and younger generations in the adaption of wearable devices? Based on the results, we concluded that the healthcare and alert functions are the main factors that enhance the use of wearable devices by the elderly. Also, besides their fashionable design and style, older people are more concerned about the practical and efficiency aspects of wearable devices. Finally, information is lacking for the elderly to learn about the advantages of using wearable devices. A revised STAM model considering these learning and culture issues is suggested.