A single chip LPC vocoder

S. Pope, B. Solberg, R. Brodersen
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Abstract

A DIGITAL MOS-LSI circuit which implements a full-duplcx speech analysis/synthcsis system will be reported. This vocodcr IC analyzes speech in realtime, generating a low-bit-rate digital data stream suitable for transmission or storage. Simultaneously, syntllesized spccch can be generated from an incoming data stream. Vocoders transmit two types of informalion: spectral parameters and excitation parameters. The vocodcr IC uses linear predictive coding(LPC) to reprcsent the spectrum. The excitation is represented by its energy, a voiced/unvoiced decision, and the period of the pitch fundamental.
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单片LPC声码器
本文将报道一种实现全双工语音分析/合成系统的数字MOS-LSI电路。该语音记录器IC实时分析语音,生成适合传输或存储的低比特率数字数据流。同时,可以从传入的数据流生成同步的补丁。声码器传输两类信息:频谱参数和激励参数。vocodcr集成电路采用线性预测编码(LPC)来表示频谱。激发由它的能量、浊音/浊音决定和基音的周期来表示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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A single-chip 20 channel speech spectrum analyzer An experimental 1Mb DRAM with on-chip voltage limiter A monolithic programmable speech synthesizer with voice recognition A 288Kb CMOS pseudo SRAM A 45ns 16×16 CMOS multiplier
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