THE EFFECT OF PRENATAL GENTLE YOGA AND HYPNOTHERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL AND SLEEP QUALITY IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMAN AT PUSKESMAS SUMBER CIREBON REGENCY IN 2019

Nurlaela Kurnia Rahayu, Pepi Hapitria, R. Widiyanti
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Abstract

As the pregnancy gets older, the attention and thoughts of pregnant women begin to focus on something that is considered as a climax, so that the anxiety experienced will intensify just before the childbirth. Excessive anxiety and sleep disorders during pregnancy can cause mental disorders in pregnant women and inhibit fetal growth. To determine the effect of prenatal gentle yoga and hypnotherapy on anxiety level and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women. This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test with a control group. The sample was 32 respondents consisting of 16 respondents as an intervention group and 16 respondents as a control group taken by purposive sampling. The analysis used was the Paired T-test. There is a difference in the average of anxiety level in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,000; there is a difference in the average of sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,000; and there is no difference in the average of anxiety level and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,64. Prenatal Gentle Yoga and Hypnotherapy have an effect in reducing the anxiety level and improving the sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women.
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产前轻柔瑜伽和催眠疗法对2019年puskesmas夏季急救期妊娠晚期孕妇焦虑水平和睡眠质量的影响
随着怀孕年龄的增长,孕妇的注意力和思想开始集中在被认为是高潮的事情上,因此所经历的焦虑会在分娩前加剧。孕期过度焦虑和睡眠障碍会引起孕妇精神障碍,抑制胎儿生长。目的探讨产前轻柔瑜伽和催眠疗法对妊娠晚期孕妇焦虑水平和睡眠质量的影响。这是一项准实验研究,与对照组进行前后测试。样本为32名被调查者,其中16名被调查者为干预组,16名被调查者为对照组,采用目的抽样。使用配对t检验进行分析。干预组和对照组妊娠晚期孕妇的焦虑水平平均值有差异,p值为0000;干预组和对照组妊娠晚期孕妇的平均睡眠质量存在p值为0000的差异;干预组与对照组妊娠晚期孕妇焦虑水平和睡眠质量的平均值差异无统计学意义(p值为0,64)。产前轻柔瑜伽和催眠疗法对降低妊娠晚期孕妇的焦虑水平和改善睡眠质量有一定的效果。
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