Fast calibration of a thirteen-command BCI by simulating SSVEPs from trains of transient VEPs - towards time-domain SSVEP BCI paradigms

M. A. Abbasi, A. Gaume, N. Francis, G. Dreyfus, F. Vialatte
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A 13-command Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) based on Steady-State Visual Evoked Potentials (SSVEP) is assessed. The SSVEPs are simulated from VEP sequences recorded by electroencephalography (EEG) on the same subjects. SSVEP features extracted in the time domain are averaged over all channels of the occipital region. Most subjects achieved satisfactory classification rate (50~80% correct command detection). A simulated/offline information transfer rate of 60 bits/min is achieved, averaged across the best eight subjects. Online validation was performed on one new independent subject. The calibration procedure, based on VEP recordings, lasts one minute whatever the number of commands. Online information transfer rate of 58 bits/min is achieved.
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从瞬态vep序列向时域SSVEP BCI范式模拟SSVEP的13指令BCI快速定标
对基于稳态视觉诱发电位(SSVEP)的13指令脑机接口(BCI)进行了评估。ssvep是根据同一受试者的脑电图记录的VEP序列来模拟的。在时域中提取的SSVEP特征在枕区所有通道上进行平均。大多数受试者的分类率满意(命令正确率为50~80%)。模拟/离线的信息传输速率达到60比特/分钟,在最好的8个科目中平均。在一个新的独立受试者上进行在线验证。校准过程,基于VEP记录,持续一分钟,无论命令的数量。在线信息传输速率可达58位/分。
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