A Knowledge Extraction System Based on Weight Optimization Applied and Evaluated to Distribution Network Fault Assistant Decision

Zhi Li, Zhengyi Liu, Yulu Ni, Junbo Feng, Mohan Li
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Abstract

At present, in the event of emergency fault, the power system is still highly dependent on manual analysis and calculation of text procedures and experience knowledge to make decisions, resulting in a large amount of waste of resources, and greatly prolonging the fault time. Therefore, a knowledge extraction system based on weight optimization is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a data preprocessing module is established to vectorize the unstructured data and form a word vector set that can retain the original semantics. Then Bi-LSTM module is used to extract the entity from the word vector set. Secondly, the weight optimization module is used to focus on the key knowledge in the text data to complete the relationship extraction. Then the error correction module trains the relationship between adjacent labels to obtain the global optimization of text labels. The simulation results show that the system can assist the decision making of distribution network fault, and evaluate the working condition of the system in real time according to the output results, which not only saves the decision time, but also greatly reduces the decision error rate.
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基于权重优化的知识抽取系统在配电网故障辅助决策中的应用与评价
目前,电力系统在发生紧急故障时,仍然高度依赖人工对文本程序和经验知识的分析计算来进行决策,造成了大量的资源浪费,大大延长了故障时间。为此,本文提出了一种基于权重优化的知识抽取系统。首先,建立数据预处理模块,对非结构化数据进行向量化,形成保留原有语义的词向量集;然后使用Bi-LSTM模块从词向量集中提取实体。其次,利用权值优化模块,针对文本数据中的关键知识,完成关系提取;然后纠错模块对相邻标签之间的关系进行训练,得到文本标签的全局优化。仿真结果表明,该系统能够辅助配电网故障决策,并根据输出结果实时评估系统的工作状态,不仅节省了决策时间,而且大大降低了决策错误率。
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