Geometrically modified multimode interference waveguides using high refractive index SiON material, for application in wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing

M. Mayeh, F. Farahi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing devices are considered to be one of the key elements in optical networks. Here we propose a new class of wavelength MUX/DEMUX devices which are based on change in the geometry of the multimode interference (MMI) waveguide region. This modification enables us to optimize device performances for a given set of refractive indices of core and cladding. The material of choice is SiON since it has an excellent surface morphology for the optical device application and its index of refraction can be varied from as low as 1.45 to as high as 2.5. A few designs for compact wavelength MUX/DEMUX based on off-center-fed excitement in geometrically modified MMI (GMM) are presented. Results show that modification in geometry of MMI device will lead to the better performances relative to simple MMI devices.
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采用高折射率硅材料的几何修正多模干涉波导,用于波长复用/解复用
波长复用/解复用设备被认为是光网络的关键部件之一。本文提出了一种基于多模干涉(MMI)波导区域几何形状变化的新型波长MUX/DEMUX器件。这种改进使我们能够在给定的堆芯和包层折射率下优化器件性能。选择的材料是SiON,因为它具有光学器件应用的优异表面形态,其折射率可以从低至1.45到高至2.5不等。介绍了几种基于几何修正MMI (GMM)中偏心激励的紧凑波长MUX/DEMUX设计。结果表明,相对于简单的MMI器件,改变MMI器件的几何形状可以获得更好的性能。
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