Investigating Reliability and Validity of the Tests of Change of Direction and Reactive Agility in Patients After Knee Surgery

Ivan Peric, Barbara Gilić, D. Sekulić
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Abstract

Agility is one of the key performance factors important for prevention of falls. There is a lack of tests applicable for testing agility in untrained, older and clinical populations. The aim of tis research was to investigate the reliability and validity of the newly-designed testing protocol of change of direction speed (CODS) and reactive agility (RAG) in the clinical population. Research comprised 25 individuals older than 40 years of age who underwent knee surgery. Variables included age, gender, anthropometric characteristics, RAG, and CODS tests. Results displayed new tests as being reliable among patients after knee surgery. Also, tests were valid with regard to body mass and age (with better results in younger and lighter participants). Participants achieved similar results in CODS and RAG, with strong correlation between tests, which implies that CODS and RAG represent similar abilities in this population. Future studies should investigate the metric characteristics of here proposed tests in other subsamples.
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膝关节术后患者方向变化和反应敏捷性测试的信度和效度调查
敏捷性是预防跌倒的关键性能因素之一。缺乏适用于未受过训练的老年人和临床人群的敏捷性测试。本研究的目的是探讨新设计的方向变化速度(CODS)和反应敏捷性(RAG)测试方案在临床人群中的信度和效度。研究对象包括25名年龄在40岁以上的人,他们都做过膝盖手术。变量包括年龄、性别、人体测量特征、RAG和CODS测试。结果显示,新的测试在膝关节手术后的患者中是可靠的。此外,关于体重和年龄的测试也是有效的(年轻和较轻的参与者结果更好)。参与者在CODS和RAG中获得了相似的结果,测试之间具有很强的相关性,这意味着CODS和RAG在该人群中代表了相似的能力。未来的研究应在其他子样本中调查本文提出的测试的度量特征。
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