Triple-mode photovoltaic power management: Achieving high efficiency against harvesting and load variability

Jiangyi Li, Jae-sun Seo, I. Kymissis, Mingoo Seok
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We present a triple-mode energy-harvesting power management unit (PMU) that interfaces a photovoltaic (PV) cell and delivers a regulated supply (VLoad) of 0.45V while storing remaining energy in a 3V rechargeable battery. The objective is to maximize the end-to-end conversion efficiency of the PMU against the variabilities of harvested energy and load power dissipation. Specifically, it uses an intermediate energy-storage capacitor to minimize the involvement (charging or discharging) of a battery in the conversion process over time. The experiments show that the proposed PMU can achieve 2.2× higher end-to-end conversion efficiency than the conventional dual-mode architectures when faced with typical variabilities in harvested energy and load power dissipation.
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三模式光伏电源管理:实现对收获和负载可变性的高效率
我们提出了一种三模式能量收集电源管理单元(PMU),它与光伏(PV)电池接口,提供0.45V的稳压电源(VLoad),同时将剩余能量存储在3V可充电电池中。目标是最大限度地提高PMU的端到端转换效率,以应对收获的能量和负载功耗的变化。具体来说,它使用一个中间能量存储电容器,以最大限度地减少电池在转换过程中的参与(充电或放电)。实验表明,在接收能量和负载功耗存在典型变化的情况下,该PMU的端到端转换效率比传统双模架构高2.2倍。
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