Do Firms Benefit From Corporate Alleviation? From the Perspective of Signaling Theory and Information Asymmetry

Tang Shirong
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Abstract

Precision is a national strategy for poverty alleviation, is a key step for a country towards achieving common prosperity and socialist modernization, in which not only is the work of the government and the masses, enterprises should also undertake the social responsibility. On the one hand, enterprises participate in the precision for poverty alleviation work to provide funds for poverty alleviation, and provide a way out of poverty for the masses. On the other hand, enterprises can also promote their positive image and obtain government resources through poverty alleviation. Therefore, this paper analyzes the sample data of non-financial listed companies participating in targeted poverty alleviation in the stock market from 2016 to 2020, and discusses the impact of enterprises' participation in poverty alleviation on company stock price fluctuations. The results show that: (1) the participation of enterprises in poverty alleviation will increase the fluctuation of stock price. (2) The participation of enterprises in poverty alleviation will reduce the prediction error of analysts. (3) Information disclosure by enterprises will increase the prediction error of analysts. Research proves that enterprises involved in poverty reduction to the enterprise itself to influence cannot be determined, so the enterprise should combine their own actual situation to decide whether to participate in poverty alleviation, but involved in poverty reduction can reduce analysts forecast error, is helpful for investors to make the right investment decisions, but should be alert to the enterprise of incomplete information disclosure make the analysts' forecast error to the growths.
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企业是否从企业扶贫中受益?从信号理论和信息不对称的角度
精准扶贫是国家战略,是一个国家实现共同富裕和社会主义现代化的关键一步,其中不仅是政府和群众的工作,企业也应该承担社会责任。一方面,企业参与精准扶贫工作,为扶贫提供资金,为群众提供脱贫之路。另一方面,企业也可以通过扶贫提升企业的正面形象,获取政府资源。因此,本文对2016 - 2020年股票市场非金融类上市公司参与精准扶贫的样本数据进行分析,探讨企业参与精准扶贫对公司股价波动的影响。研究结果表明:(1)企业参与扶贫会加大股价波动。(2)企业参与扶贫会降低分析师的预测误差。(3)企业的信息披露会增加分析师的预测误差。研究证明,企业参与扶贫对企业自身的影响是无法确定的,因此企业应结合自身的实际情况来决定是否参与扶贫,而参与扶贫可以减少分析师的预测误差,有利于投资者做出正确的投资决策,但应警惕企业信息披露的不完全使分析师的预测误差对增长产生影响。
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