Multi-objective methodology to find the optimal forward current to supply light emitting diode (LED) lightings

Jérémy Dulout, A. Barroso, L. Seguier, B. Jammes, P. Dupuis, G. Zissis, C. Alonso
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Light emitting diodes (LEDs) are commonly expected to be the future of lighting because of a high luminous efficacy, a long lifetime and a high color rendering index (CRI). Nevertheless, the performance and the reliability of an LED are strongly dependent on the LED junction temperature. This paper presents a multi-objective methodology to find the optimal forward current subject to the annualized cost of the luminaire (initial capital cost, replacement cost, operation and maintenance cost...) and the annualized energy consumption. A simple LED model based on empirical data has been developed and takes into account optical, electrical, thermal and ageing behaviour. Three different white LEDs have been evaluated through several combinations of forward currents and heatsinks to satisfy a given mission profile. A set of optimal solutions has been determined by Pareto optimization.
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寻找发光二极管(LED)照明最佳正向电流的多目标方法
发光二极管(led)因其高光效、长寿命和高显色指数(CRI)而被普遍认为是照明的未来。然而,LED的性能和可靠性在很大程度上取决于LED结温。本文提出了一种多目标方法,根据灯具的年化成本(初始投资成本、更换成本、运行和维护成本等)和年化能耗确定最优正向电流。基于经验数据开发了一个简单的LED模型,并考虑了光学,电学,热学和老化行为。通过正向电流和散热器的几种组合来评估三种不同的白光led,以满足给定的任务剖面。通过帕累托优化确定了一组最优解。
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