Hindu Law in Modern Times

W. Menski
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Covering the colonial period and modern India, this examination of the complex relationship between law and religion focuses on the impacts of state legal regulation of Hindu law in India. A key question in this chapter is to what extent colonial and postcolonial legal interventions over time have turned ‘Hindu law’ into something far removed from the lived realities of India’s Hindu population. As many Hindus of various kinds in India continue to live by customary norms and ethics, rather than following modern state law, significant discrepancies between the formal law and the ‘living law’ of Hindus are manifest, forcing the law to adjust to society, rather than driving its development. This indicates that ‘the right law’ for India today is a culture-specific, deeply pluralist construct with Hindu elements, a hybrid entity continuously challenged to prove that it is a ‘good law’.
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现代的印度法律
涵盖殖民时期和现代印度,这种法律和宗教之间的复杂关系的审查侧重于印度教法律在印度的国家法律法规的影响。本章的一个关键问题是,随着时间的推移,殖民和后殖民时期的法律干预在多大程度上将“印度教法”变成了与印度印度教人口的生活现实相去甚远的东西。由于印度许多不同类型的印度教徒继续按照习俗规范和道德规范生活,而不是遵循现代国家法律,因此正式法律与印度教徒的“生活法”之间的重大差异是显而易见的,迫使法律适应社会,而不是推动社会发展。这表明,今天印度的“正确法律”是一种文化特定的、带有印度教元素的深度多元主义结构,是一种不断受到挑战的混合实体,以证明它是一种“好法律”。
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Modern Hindu Dharma and Environmentalism Hinduism and New Age Indian Cinema and Modern Hinduism Hindu Law in Modern Times Early Modern Hinduism
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