A novel scheme of finger recovery based on symmetric rehabilitation: Specially for hemiplegia

Pengwen Xiong, Shuo Gao, Zhipu Liu, Lingyan Hu, Xukai Ding
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Abstract

Finger recovery is much harder than other parts on the upper limbs, because finger recovery movement has several key problems need to overcome, including high precision of movement, high control resolution requirements, variable data with different person, as well as the fuzzy signal during the movement. In order to overcome the difficulties, a new scheme of finger recovery is presented in the paper based on symmetric rehabilitation. In the paralyzed hand side, a mechanical exoskeleton hand is designed and simulated to provide skeletal traction, while in the regular hand side, the curve magnitude of every joint during movement is detected. Then the hand motion is analyzed and recognized using Multi-class SVM. Many candidates were chosen to perform the experiment, and the data produced by the candidates were divided the training parts and recognition parts. Experiments shows that the Multi-class SVM is effective and practical for classification and recognition, and could be helpful in the finger recovery process.
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一种基于对称康复的手指恢复新方案:专为偏瘫患者设计
与上肢其他部位相比,手指恢复的难度要大得多,因为手指恢复运动有几个关键问题需要克服,包括运动精度高、控制分辨率要求高、不同人的数据可变以及运动过程中的模糊信号。为了克服这些困难,本文提出了一种基于对称康复的手指恢复方案。在瘫痪的手侧,设计并模拟了机械外骨骼手来提供骨骼牵引,而在正常的手侧,检测了运动过程中每个关节的曲线大小。然后利用多类支持向量机对手部运动进行分析和识别。选择多个候选对象进行实验,将候选对象产生的数据分为训练部分和识别部分。实验结果表明,多类支持向量机分类识别是有效的、实用的,可以为手指恢复过程提供帮助。
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