Fatigue failure types of the conducting polythiophene thin film on the stainless substrate

Xi-Shu Wang, Sunxin Zhu, Jiaxin Zhang, G. Shi
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Abstract

Conducting polymer films have been widely used as the small size and lightweight materials for electronic parts, sensors and semiconductors. For reliability of these parts, it is particularly necessary to know the fatigue fracture behavior of the thin film. In this paper, a new fatigue testing method was developed by which fatigue failure on the surface deposited by the electrochemical synthesis on the base of the 304 stainless steel plate under the cyclic tension-tension loading. The fatigue tests were investigated by the stochastic observation method with Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The experimental results show that the fatigue fracture types of the conducting polythiophene thin film on the substrate, through which the nucleation of fatigue microcrack and propagation as well as fatigue embattlement process can be expressed by experimental approach. Additionally, detailed analysis is introduced through observation with SEM and the effects on the results of testing conditions are discussed in this paper.
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不锈钢基板上导电聚噻吩薄膜的疲劳失效类型
导电聚合物薄膜作为一种小尺寸、轻量化的材料被广泛应用于电子元件、传感器和半导体等领域。为了保证这些部件的可靠性,了解薄膜的疲劳断裂行为尤为必要。本文提出了一种新的疲劳试验方法,即在304不锈钢板的基础上,在循环拉伸载荷作用下,通过电化学合成沉积疲劳破坏表面。采用扫描电镜随机观察方法对疲劳试验进行了研究。实验结果表明,导电多噻吩薄膜在基体上的疲劳断裂类型,可以用实验方法来表达疲劳微裂纹的形核、扩展和疲劳熔接过程。此外,本文还通过扫描电镜观察进行了详细的分析,并讨论了试验条件对试验结果的影响。
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