Panoramic difference of academicians in promoting sustainable change

Nidhi Singh, Teena Saharan
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Abstract

The social, economic, cultural, ecological and political transformations are essential factors of sustainable development and studies have shown that higher education is one of the important sources to bring required sustainable changes across the globe. This paper has tried to identify the homogenous groups of academicians, with similar viewpoints, and to know their opinion about the given variables that a higher education institute may adopt to promote sustainable change in society. The research was descriptive in nature and a data of 168 respondents was finally incorporated for analysis. Data was collected from faculty members of various management and engineering institutes in India. Cluster analysis, chi square test and one way ANOVA using Tukey's post hoc test for equal variance assumed was used for data analysis and hypotheses testing. 16 variables developed and used by Forum for the Future (2003) were used to measure the academicians' opinions. Three clusters were identified with different perspective in which first cluster is very optimistic and support all variables, second is with a very conservative approach and third cluster is with a futuristic approach.
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学者在推动可持续变革方面的全貌差异
社会、经济、文化、生态和政治变革是可持续发展的重要因素,研究表明,高等教育是在全球范围内带来所需可持续变革的重要来源之一。本文试图确定具有相似观点的同质学者群体,并了解他们对高等教育机构可能采用的促进社会可持续变革的给定变量的看法。该研究本质上是描述性的,168名受访者的数据最终被纳入分析。数据收集自印度各管理和工程学院的教员。数据分析和假设检验采用聚类分析、卡方检验和单向方差分析,采用等方差假设的Tukey事后检验。采用未来论坛(Forum for Future, 2003)开发和使用的16个变量来衡量院士的意见。从不同的角度确定了三个集群,其中第一个集群非常乐观,支持所有变量,第二个集群采用非常保守的方法,第三个集群采用未来主义的方法。
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