The New Algorithm of Equivalent Transformation from Dynamic Loads Based on Energy

Yan-gang Zhang
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Abstract

In this paper, we researched and put forward a novel algorithm named equivalent static transformation based on strain energy in the loading process. The algorithm could reduce the working time and make the dynamic analysis and optimization simpler. In order to verify advantage of the method, first, we investigated the strain energy dependence of the load when the structure deformation occurred during loading process theoretically. Then, we identified the key point according to spectral element discrete of the solution space, on which the dynamic load reached its maximum. Thirdly, on the key point, we proposed the model of equivalent static transformation from dynamic loading process, and gave the solution of finding this equivalent static load using DIRECT algorithm. Finally, we analyzed the 10-bar, 124-bar and 2-storey trusses mechanical system under various dynamic loading using this algorithm, and we found that the algorithm was valid on equivalent static transformation.
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基于能量的动荷载等效转换新算法
本文研究并提出了一种基于加载过程中应变能的等效静态变换算法。该算法减少了工作时间,简化了动态分析和优化。为了验证该方法的优越性,首先从理论上研究了加载过程中结构发生变形时载荷对应变能的依赖关系。然后,根据解空间的谱元离散,确定了动力载荷达到最大值的关键点。再次,针对关键问题,提出了由动荷载过程转化为等效静荷载的模型,并给出了用DIRECT算法求解等效静荷载的方法。最后,利用该算法对10杆、124杆和2层桁架力学体系在各种动荷载作用下的受力情况进行了分析,结果表明该算法在等效静力变换上是有效的。
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