Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Pada Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banda Sakti

Iskandar Albin, Maulana Ikhsan, Muhammad Adryan Koto
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Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological process that occurs and experienced by women. During pregnancy there can be various psychological changes, anxiety is a common psychiatric condition and often occurs in pregnancy, especially during third trimester. The purpose of this study is to find out the anxiety level of pregnant women in third trimester at The Banda Sakti Health Center Work Area. The method used is descriptive research with cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study was 106 pregnant women. The sampling technique used is consecutive sampling. The results: majority of respondents were aged 20-35 years as many 74 people (69,8%), had high school as many 44 people (41,5%), unemployed as many as 82 people (77,4%), and majority of gestational age respondents were 28 weeks (43,4%). A total of 36 people (34%) experienced moderate anxiety, mild anxiety as many 31 people (29,2%), severe anxiety as many 16 people (15,1%), did not experience anxiety as many 23 people (21,7%). Based on status of gravida, multigravida as many 64 people (60,4%), primigravida as many 35 people (33%), and grandemultigravida as many 7 people (6,6%). Conclusion: the majority of multigravida pregnant women experience moderate anxiety with high school education level/equivalent, unemployed and gestational age were 28 weeks.
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怀孕是女性发生和经历的一个生理过程。在怀孕期间会有各种各样的心理变化,焦虑是一种常见的精神疾病,经常发生在怀孕期间,尤其是在妊娠晚期。本研究的目的是了解班达萨克提保健中心工作区妊娠晚期孕妇的焦虑水平。采用的方法是描述性研究和横断面研究法。这项研究的样本是106名孕妇。使用的采样技术是连续采样。调查结果显示:20-35岁的受访者占74人(69.8%),高中学历的占44人(41.5%),失业的占82人(77.4%),孕龄28周的受访者占43.4%。共有36人(34%)经历中度焦虑,31人(29.2%)经历轻度焦虑,16人(15.1%)经历重度焦虑,23人(21.7%)经历无焦虑。根据妊娠状况,多孕者64人(60.04%),初孕者35人(33%),大多孕者7人(6.6%)。结论:多胎孕妇以高中及同等学历、无业、孕周28周为主要焦虑对象。
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