Use of risk acceptance criteria in Norwegian offshore industry: Dilemmas and challenges

P. Hokstad, J. Vatn, T. Aven, M. S⊘rum
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Risk analyses have been used in the Norwegian offshore petroleum industry for more than two decades. The analyses have been closely linked to the use of risk acceptance criteria (RAC). This paper gives a short review of the motivation and use of RAC in the management of risk at offshore installations. Focus is on the present situation and challenges in the Norwegian petroleum industry. The paper will discuss some recommended principles for arriving at risk acceptance. The relation between the acceptability of risk and the cost-benefit of risk reducing measures is also considered, mainly in the context of the ALARP (As Low As Reasonably Practicable) principle.
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风险接受标准在挪威海上工业中的应用:困境与挑战
风险分析已经在挪威海上石油工业中使用了20多年。这些分析与风险接受标准(RAC)的使用密切相关。本文简要回顾了RAC在海上设施风险管理中的动机和应用。重点是挪威石油工业的现状和挑战。本文将讨论达到风险接受的一些推荐原则。风险的可接受性与减少风险措施的成本效益之间的关系也主要在ALARP(尽可能低)原则的范围内加以考虑。
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