Minimum Output Ripple and Fixed Operating Frequency Based on Modulation Injection for COT Ripple Control Converter

MinhTri Tran, Yifei Sun, Y. Kobori, A. Kuwana, Haruo Kobayashi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper proposes a minimum output ripple and fixed operating frequency technique based on the modulation injection for a constant on-time (COT) ripple control converter. Basically, the modulation injection approach aims to add a modulation signal to the output inductor to fix the operating frequency on the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) and does not affect the inductor current ripple injection. Moreover, the spread spectrum of pulse width modulation (PWM) method is also applied to reduce the electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise. The illustrative simulation results indicate that the proposed converter operates stably at a fixed switching frequency (1.6MHz), and the output ripple is kept very small (5mVpp). EMI noise levels are also kept below 50mV, which is compared to 5V desired voltage.
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基于调制注入的COT纹波控制变换器最小输出纹波和固定工作频率
提出了一种基于调制注入的最小输出纹波和固定工作频率的恒导通(COT)纹波控制变换器技术。基本上,调制注入方法的目的是在输出电感中加入调制信号,将工作频率固定在不连续导通模式(DCM)上,并且不影响电感电流纹波注入。此外,还采用扩频脉宽调制(PWM)方法来降低电磁干扰(EMI)噪声。仿真结果表明,该变换器在固定开关频率(1.6MHz)下稳定工作,输出纹波很小(5mVpp)。与5V期望电压相比,EMI噪声水平也保持在50mV以下。
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