Coupling analysis in the calibration process of electro-optical detection systems

Qijian Tang, Xiangjun Wang, Qingping Yang
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Abstract

Electro-optical detection systems should be calibrated prior to use, a commonly used method with an autocollimator and a high precision turntable may introduce large error in the calibration process. This paper analyzed the calibration process, and showed that the nature of the problem was attributed to the plane rotation around a non-orthogonal axis. The mirror's non-orthogonal rotation was divided into position rotation and mirror spinning, and the effects on autocollimator readout were obtained. Simulation results demonstrated that the coupling effects on elevation and azimuth become serious as the inclined angle and rotated angle increase. It is therefore necessary to separate the coupling error in the calibration process, which would provide more accurate data for further compensation.
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光电检测系统标定过程中的耦合分析
光电检测系统在使用前需要进行校准,常用的自准直仪和高精度转台的校准方法可能会在校准过程中引入较大的误差。分析了标定过程,指出该问题的本质是平面绕非正交轴旋转。将反射镜的非正交旋转分为位置旋转和反射镜自旋,并分析了其对自准直仪读数的影响。仿真结果表明,随着倾斜角度和旋转角度的增大,仰角和方位角的耦合效应越来越严重。因此,有必要在校准过程中分离耦合误差,为进一步补偿提供更准确的数据。
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