Using images to avoid collisions and bypass obstacles in indoor environments

David Silva de Medeiros, Thiago Henrique Araújo, Elias Teodoro da Silva Júnior, G. Ramalho
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Abstract

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has contributed a lot to the advancement of autonomous navigation techniques, and such systems can be adapted to facilitate the movement of robots and visually impaired people. This work presents an approach that uses images to avoid collisions and bypass obstacles in indoor environments. The constructed dataset uses information from forward and lateral speeds during walks to determine collisions and obstacle avoidance. VGG16, ResNet50, and Dronet architectures were used to evaluate the dataset. Finally, reflections on the dataset characteristics are added, and the CNNs performance is presented.
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利用图像在室内环境中避免碰撞和绕过障碍物
卷积神经网络(CNN)为自主导航技术的发展做出了巨大贡献,这种系统可以适应机器人和视障人士的运动。这项工作提出了一种在室内环境中使用图像来避免碰撞和绕过障碍物的方法。构建的数据集使用行走过程中向前和横向速度的信息来确定碰撞和避障。使用VGG16、ResNet50和Dronet架构对数据集进行评估。最后,加入对数据集特征的反射,给出cnn的性能。
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