The Aftermath: Twenty-First Century Linguistics

R. Harris
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Abstract

This chapter revisits the major linguists of the Generative/Interpretive Semantics dispute (except Noam Chomsky, who fittingly gets his own chapter): Robin Lakoff, George Lakoff, Haj Ross, Paul Postal, and Jim McCawley, noting both their contributions and their post-dispute trajectories. It also charts out two broad legacies of the Generative Semantics movement: a number of technical proposals that arose in that framework which found themselves in other formal linguistic models, prominently including those associated with Chomsky; and the general “Greening of Linguistics”: a range of functional, cognitive, and usage-based approaches whose origins trace to the Generative Semanticists’ rejection of defining Chomskyan values.
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后果:21世纪语言学
本章回顾了生成/解释语义学争论的主要语言学家(除了诺姆·乔姆斯基,他有自己的章节):罗宾·拉科夫、乔治·拉科夫、哈吉·罗斯、保罗·波斯特和吉姆·麦考利,并注意到他们的贡献和争论后的轨迹。它还列出了生成语义学运动的两大遗产:在该框架中出现的一些技术建议,在其他形式语言模型中发现了自己,其中包括与乔姆斯基有关的那些;以及普遍的“语言学绿色化”:一系列功能、认知和基于使用的方法,其起源可以追溯到生成语义学家对定义乔姆斯基价值观的拒绝。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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