Competition Between Intramolecular Vibrational Energy Re-Distribution and Unimolecular Dissociation: A Scattering Theoretical Point of View

Laser Chemistry Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.1155/1995/59696
K. Someda, Hiroki Nakamura, F. Mies
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Systematic behavior of decay rates of resonances above dissociation threshold is investigated by using the theory of resonance scattering. The condition for the Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) rate formula to be valid is clarified by analyzing the random model of unimolecular dissociation. The decay rate averaged over many resonances agrees with the RRKM rate when the mean spacing and the mean width of the resonance states coincide with each other. On the other hand, auto- and mutual-correlation functions of the non-stationary wave functions indicate a rather paradoxical and intriguing phenomenon: In the RRKM regime, insufficient time is left for intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution (IVR) before dissociation.
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分子内振动能量再分配与单分子解离之间的竞争:一个散射理论的观点
利用共振散射理论研究了离解阈值以上共振衰减率的系统行为。通过对单分子解离随机模型的分析,阐明了Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM)速率公式有效的条件。当共振态的平均间距和平均宽度一致时,许多共振的平均衰减率与RRKM速率一致。另一方面,非平稳波函数的自相关函数和相互相关函数表明了一个相当矛盾和有趣的现象:在RRKM状态下,在解离之前,分子内振动能量再分配(IVR)的时间不足。
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