Towards a Data-Driven Process Monitoring for Machining Operations Using the Example of Electric Drive Production

Dominik Kißkalt, A. Mayr, Johannes von Lindenfels, J. Franke
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

The market volume of electric drives for industrial applications and electric mobility is increasing steadily. Thus, efficient ways for monitoring and optimizing the production of electric drives are gaining importance. Besides winding, joining or impregnation processes, machining operations have a high share in the production chain. However, developing a process monitoring system for machining centers can be a cost-intense matter due to the need of addressing a manifold and dynamic error-space. Therefore, this paper examines potentials of cost-efficient data-driven approaches for process monitoring of machining operations on the example of electric drive production. In this context, a flexible approach for detecting current operational states by means of supervised machine learning is proposed. Since labor-intense modeling of process models based on a priori knowledge and first principles gets dispensable, the basis for self-adapting monitoring solutions is laid. Diverse process parameters such as structure-borne sound or cutting forces are suitable to train process and behavioral models. By realizing a system for operational state detection without necessary access to control-internal data, a cost-efficient process monitoring of the often heterogeneous machinery in electric drive production is enabled.
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基于数据驱动的加工过程监控——以电驱动生产为例
用于工业应用和电动交通的电力驱动的市场规模正在稳步增长。因此,监测和优化电力驱动生产的有效方法变得越来越重要。除了缠绕、接合或浸渍工序外,机械加工工序在生产链中占有很高的份额。然而,由于需要处理多种动态误差空间,开发加工中心的过程监控系统可能是一个成本很高的问题。因此,本文以电力驱动生产为例,研究了具有成本效益的数据驱动方法在加工操作过程监控中的潜力。在此背景下,提出了一种利用监督式机器学习来检测当前运行状态的灵活方法。由于基于先验知识和第一性原理的过程模型的劳动密集型建模变得不必要,因此为自适应监控解决方案奠定了基础。不同的工艺参数,如结构声或切削力适合训练过程和行为模型。通过实现无需访问控制内部数据即可进行运行状态检测的系统,可以实现对电力驱动生产中经常异构的机械进行经济高效的过程监控。
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