Design and Calibration of a Portable 24-GHz 3-D MIMO FMCW Radar with a Non-uniformly Spaced Array and RF Front-End Coexisting on the Same PCB Layer

Zhengyu Peng, Prateek Nallabolu, Changzhi Li
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Abstract

This paper presents a portable 24-GHz multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with 16 transmit (Tx) channels and 16 receive (Rx) channels. The radar is intended for short-range localization and three-dimensional (3-D) imaging by detecting the ranges, azimuth angles, and zenith angles of targets in front of the radar. The radar is capable of two-dimensional (2-D) beamforming achieved using a non-uniformly spaced planar array. A prototype of this 16×16 radar has been built to demonstrate its short-range localization capability.
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非均匀间隔阵列和射频前端共存于同一PCB层的便携式24ghz 3-D MIMO FMCW雷达的设计与校准
提出了一种具有16个发射(Tx)通道和16个接收(Rx)通道的便携式24ghz多输入多输出(MIMO)雷达。雷达用于探测雷达前方目标的距离、方位角和天顶角,用于近距离定位和三维(3-D)成像。雷达能够使用非均匀间隔平面阵列实现二维(2-D)波束形成。该16×16雷达的原型已经建造,以证明其短程定位能力。
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