BLUE estimator applied to energy measurement for the ν-Angra experiment

D. M. Souza, I. A. Costa, T. A. Alvarenga, A. Losqui, R. Nobrega
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Abstract

This paper proposes a detailed evaluation of the impact of digital filters when applied to the Neutrinos Angra Experiment. The signals coming out from its front-end electronics are digitized and then sent to an FPGA where further processing might be carried out. In this context, this work proposes a set of peak amplitude estimators optimized to have minimum variance. Constrained optimization technique has been considered in order to build up estimators less sensitive to signal pedestal and phase variations. Those estimators are carefully characterized for the Neutrinos Angra system, where peak amplitude is considered to be proportional to the energy left by crossing particles. The implemented study is based on single photoelectron signals as produced at the end of the experiment readout chain, after their digitization. The applied methodology and the achieved results are presented in the following.
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BLUE估计器应用于ν-Angra实验的能量测量
本文对应用于中微子安格拉实验的数字滤波器的影响进行了详细的评价。从前端电子设备发出的信号被数字化,然后发送到FPGA,在那里可以进行进一步的处理。在这种情况下,本工作提出了一组峰值幅度估计器,优化为具有最小方差。为了建立对信号基座和相位变化不太敏感的估计器,考虑了约束优化技术。这些估计是仔细表征中微子安格拉系统,其中峰值振幅被认为是成正比的能量留下的跨越粒子。所实施的研究是基于数字化后在实验读出链末端产生的单个光电子信号。应用的方法和取得的结果如下。
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