EFFECT OF PROTEASE ADDED IN FOOD AND SEX ON CHICKEN MEAT CLASESS

V. Dosković, S. Bogosavljević-Bošković, Z. Škrbić, B. Milosevic, M. Lukić, S. Rakonjac, V. Petričević
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Abstract

The effects of feeding low dietary crude protein with supplemental protease and sex on the weight and percent yields of individual meat classes in broiler chickens of hybrid Cobb 500 were investigated. A total of 300 day-old broiler chicks were fed with one of the following three experimental diets: control group (C), the experimental group I (E-I) contained 4% less crude protein than the control (C) and were supplemented with protease (Ronozyme Pro Act) at a concentration of 200mg/kg feed and the experimental group II (E-II) contained 6% less crude protein and were supplemented with protease (Ronozyme Pro Act) at a concentration of 300mg/kg feed. Supplementation of protease to diets had no significant effects on weights of individual meat classes (P>0.05), as well as the percentage of meat classes, and the only differences were manifested between E-I and E-II (P<0.05, female broilers from the E-I group were had a higher percentage of class I meat and a lower percentage of class III meat compared to females from the E-II group). The effect of sex was manifested in the weights of all meat classes and the percentage of class I meat and class III meat (P<0.05).
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饲料和性别中添加蛋白酶对鸡肉等级的影响
研究了饲粮中添加低粗蛋白质并添加蛋白酶和性对杂交科布500肉鸡体重和各肉类产量的影响。试验选用300日龄肉仔鸡饲喂3种试验饲粮:对照组(C)、试验I组(E-I)粗蛋白质含量比对照组(C)低4%,在饲粮中添加浓度为200mg/kg的蛋白酶(Ronozyme Pro Act),试验II组(E-II)粗蛋白质含量比对照组(C)低6%,在饲粮中添加浓度为300mg/kg的蛋白酶(Ronozyme Pro Act)。饲粮中添加蛋白酶对肉鸡各肉品质的重量和肉品质的比例无显著影响(P>0.05), E-I组与E-II组之间差异不显著(P<0.05, E-I组肉鸡的I类肉品比例高于E-II组,III类肉品比例低于E-II组)。性别的影响表现在各肉品质的重量以及I类和III类肉品的比例上(P<0.05)。
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