DISABILITY ISSUES IN PERSONS WHO HAVE SUFFERED FROM THE NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES

A. Samusenko, N. Zapariy
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Abstract

Analysis of re-disability among working age persons due to the nervous system diseases showed that proportion of working age disabled persons in the structure of re-recognized as disabled persons (RRDP) was 73.1 % of which 43.2 % were young people with disabilities, 25.9 % were middle-aged with ones for 2014–2018 in Moscow. The prevalence of young people with disabilities, their share at the level of the indicator in the Russian Federation, but lower than in the Central Federal District is noted in the structure of RRDP. The proportion and the re-disability level of middle-aged persons with disabilities in Moscow are lower than in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation. There is a decrease in the number of RRDP both in Moscow and in the Central Federal District and the Russian Federation in the dynamics. There is the prevalence of persons with disabilities with third-degree of disability in the RRDP structure both among young people (62.6 %) and middle-aged persons (59.1 %) with a tendency to decrease their share among middle-aged persons and reduce the re-disability level. We noted a decrease in the proportion and re-disability level of disabled persons with the second-degree of disability in dynamics, but the re-disability level among middle-aged persons is in 2 times higher than among young people. There was an increase in the proportion of the first-degree of disability among young people.
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患有神经系统疾病的人的残疾问题
对工作年龄人群因神经系统疾病导致的再残疾分析显示,莫斯科2014-2018年再残疾结构中工作年龄残疾人的比例为73.1%,其中43.2%为青年残疾人,25.9%为中年残疾人。残疾青年在俄罗斯联邦的比例与指标水平相当,但低于中央联邦区。莫斯科中年残疾人的比例和再残疾水平低于中央联邦区和俄罗斯联邦。在莫斯科、中央联邦区和俄罗斯联邦,RRDP的人数都在减少。在RRDP结构中,三级残疾的残疾人在年轻人(62.6%)和中年人(59.1%)中都很普遍,而且在中年人中的比例呈下降趋势,并降低了再残疾水平。我们注意到二级残疾残疾人的再残疾比例和再残疾水平在动态上有所下降,但中年人的再残疾水平比年轻人高2倍。在年轻人中,一级残疾的比例有所增加。
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