PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA KANONANG EMPAT KECAMATAN KAWANGKOAN BARAT KABUPATEN MINAHASA (The Role Of Agricultural Extension Workers in Kanonang Empat Village, West Kawangkoan Sub District, Minahasa Regency)

Yeremia David Rumimper, Celsius Talumingan, Sherly G. Jocom
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Abstract

The objective of this research is to determine the role of agricultural extension workers in Kanonang Empat Village, West Kawangkoan Sub District, Minahasa Regency. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Sampling technique in this study with purposive sampling technique. The number of sample farmer groups is 2 groups of respondents, Torona and Kompas with each having 20 members. Data collection methods are observation, interview and documentation methods. Variable levels of the role of the extension worker that were measured were the role of the extensionist as a motivator, the role of the extensionist as an educator, the role of the extensionist as a catalyst, the role of the extensionist as an organizer, the role of the extensionist as a communicator and the role of the extensionist as an adviser. Rolelevel variables are measured using a Likert scale. The research results showed that the role of agricultural extension workers in the Torona and Kompas farmer groups was very instrumental, both in their roles as motivators, educators, catalysts, organizers, communicators with the role scores obtained ranging from 264 to 271 and their roles as advisors with scores obtained ranging from 177 and 179. Played a big role in this because the extension workers had provided counseling materials according to the farmer's requests, were on time in conducting counseling, had a good attitude, and prioritized farmer groups in Kanonang Empat Village in terms of distributing aid and information.
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本研究的目的是确定米那沙县西Kawangkoan街道Kanonang Empat村农业推广人员的作用。本研究使用的数据为一手数据和二手数据。抽样技术在本研究中采用有目的抽样技术。样本农民群体的数量是两组受访者,多伦多和Kompas,每组有20名成员。资料收集方法有观察法、访谈法和文献法。被测量的扩展工作者角色的不同层次是作为激励者的角色,作为教育者的角色,作为催化剂的角色,作为组织者的角色,作为沟通者的角色和作为顾问的角色。使用李克特量表测量水平变量。研究结果表明,农业推广工作者在Torona和Kompas农民群体中的作用非常重要,无论是作为激励者、教育者、催化剂、组织者、传播者的角色,其角色得分在264到271之间,还是作为顾问的角色,其得分在177和179之间。在这方面发挥了很大的作用,因为推广人员根据农民的要求提供了咨询材料,按时进行咨询,态度良好,并且在分发援助和信息方面优先考虑了Kanonang Empat村的农民团体。
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