A Study on the Impact of Housing Characteristics on Retirement Preparation: Focusing on Seoul Citizen’s Economical Preparation for Retirement

Jihyun Lee, Ji-Hyun Kim
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Abstract

The objectives of this study is to analyze the effects of Seoul citizens’ housing characteristics on their preparation for old age and the expected monthly living expenses after retirement. For this purpose, binary and multinomial logistic regression analysis was conducted using Seoul Survey data. The analysis results are as follows. First, it was found that the housing type, occupancy type, and residence period in which the respondent currently resides have an effect on whether or not to retire. Second, the respondents who live in their own apartments, regardless of the period of residence, expect the highest monthly living expenses after retirement. Accordingly it was confirmed that the current housing characteristics of Seoul citizens have an effect on the preparation for old age and the expected cost of living after retirement.
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住房特征对退休准备的影响研究——以首尔市民退休经济准备为例
本研究的目的是分析首尔市民的住房特征对其养老准备和退休后每月预期生活费用的影响。为此,对首尔调查数据进行了二元和多项逻辑回归分析。分析结果如下:首先,我们发现被调查者目前居住的住房类型、占用类型和居住时间对是否退休有影响。其次,居住在自己公寓的受访者,无论居住时间长短,退休后的每月生活费预期最高。因此,有分析认为,目前首尔市民的居住特征对老年准备和退休后的生活费用产生了影响。
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