Four Port Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna for Cognitive Radio Applications

S. Sushanth Kumar, R. Jaiswal, Kahani Kumari, K. V. Srivastava
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Abstract

In this paper, three reconfigurable narrow-band communicating antennas are integrated with ultra wide-band sensing antenna with good isolation and a wide tuning range is presented for cognitive radio (CR) applications. A patch antenna and two circular slot antennas are used as a narrow-band communicating antenna, and by using varactor diodes, frequency reconfigurability is achieved. A narrow-band patch antenna and two circular slot antennas are used to tune the frequency range 3.1 GHz - 8.2 GHz. The proposed antenna is fabricated, and antenna parameters are measured. The measured parameters are well-matched with simulated results and the measured isolation between the ports is better than 20 dB.
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认知无线电应用的四端口频率可重构天线
本文将三种可重构窄带通信天线与超宽带传感天线集成在一起,为认知无线电(CR)应用提供了良好的隔离和宽调谐范围。窄带通信天线采用贴片天线和两个圆槽天线,并通过变容二极管实现频率可重构性。使用窄带贴片天线和两个圆槽天线,调谐频率范围为3.1 GHz ~ 8.2 GHz。制作了天线,并对天线参数进行了测量。实测参数与仿真结果吻合较好,端口间隔离度优于20 dB。
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