İnme Ünitesinde Yatan Hastalarda, Fonksiyonel Değerlendirme Ölçekleri Kullanılarak Klinik Durumun Değerlendirilmesi

Refik Kunt, Engin Püllüm
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Abstract

of the Balance Scale(BBS), with the Rankin Scale(mRS). The the six 31 58% a mean of 71.1 11.8 that the NIHSS and the after six while the BBS After six months, the the of independent to the was be (p<0.001). While 90% (n=28) of the medium-high fall according to BBS at significantly to 42% (n=13) after six months (p<0.001). In the first the of fall risk and dependency status of the were according to BBS and found BBS level of p=0.022). In the BBS higher level of compared to (χ²=14.9; p<0.001). the correlations the first and last evaluation scores of the BBS, and NIHSS with months. BBS can detect more risky patients than mRS, which is routinely applied in the clinic. For this reason, it is important to evaluate balance and fall risk in every patient walking unaided. With the widespread use of BBS, it is predicted that after the identification of risky patients, complications that may occur due to falls will decrease, and treatment costs and disability-adjusted life-year losses will decrease.
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采用平衡量表(BBS)和兰金量表(mRS)。6个月后,NIHSS组和BBS组的平均得分为71.1 - 11.8,而BBS组6个月后,与之独立的比值为0 (p<0.001)。而根据BBS, 6个月后90% (n=28)的中高位下降至42% (n=13) (p<0.001)。首先根据BBS对跌倒风险和依赖状况进行评估,发现BBS水平p=0.022)。在BBS中较高的水平相比(χ²=14.9;p < 0.001)。BBS的首评分、末评分、NIHSS评分与月份的相关性。BBS比mRS能发现更多的危险患者,mRS在临床上被常规应用。由于这个原因,评估每个病人在独立行走时的平衡和跌倒风险是很重要的。随着BBS的广泛使用,预计在识别出高危患者后,可能因跌倒而发生的并发症将会减少,治疗费用和伤残调整生命年损失将会减少。
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