Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying: fundamentals and applications

A. Martynenko, T. Kudra
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Abstract

Following background to the phenomenon of electrohydrodynamics with concise review of basic features like shorter drying time, lower energy consumption and better product quality, the selected key factors affecting EHD drying are examined. These include the geometry of discharge electrodes, effects of air humidity on drying rate, depression of material temperature, and cooling effect of ionic wind. Examples are given for: (i) prototype EHD dryers of multi-belt types, and (ii) pilot-scale multi-belt EHD dryer in vertical arrangement that can be aggregated into one unit of higher capacity, and vertical cylindrical EHD dryer with vibrated shelves. Keywords: ionic wind; corona discharge; drying; energy; quality
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电流体动力(EHD)干燥:基础和应用
以电流体动力学现象为背景,简要介绍了电流体动力学干燥时间短、能耗低、产品质量好等基本特点,探讨了影响电流体动力学干燥的关键因素。这些包括放电电极的几何形状、空气湿度对干燥速率的影响、材料温度的降低以及离子风的冷却效果。举例说明:(1)多带式EHD干燥机原型机;(2)中试规模多带式EHD干燥机垂直布置,可聚合成一个容量更高的机组;关键词:离子风;电晕放电;干燥;能源;质量
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