Comparison of the photoisomerization and relaxation processes studied by time resolved spectroscopic methods in two polymethine dyes with the same polymethine chromophor

Laser Chemistry Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.1155/LC.7.261
S. Rentsch, U. Grummt, D. Khetchinashwili
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

A streptocyanine dye (BMC) and an oxadicarbocyanine (DODCI) were studied in the picosecond and millisecond time region. The comparison showed that for both dyes the following parameters are nearly equal: the radiative lifetime, the difference between the absorption maxima of the stable form and the photoisomer, the activation energy and the frequency factor for the thermal backreaction and even the energy barrier in the excited state.The dyes show strongly different kinetics in the excited state. BMC relaxes faster by about 2 orders of magnitude than DODCI and shows a much higher photoisomerization rate. In accordance with Eyring's theory the higher relaxation and isomerization rate of BMC is connected with an entropy increase in the transition state.
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用时间分辨光谱方法比较了两种具有相同聚甲基色的聚甲基染料的光异构化和弛豫过程
研究了链菁染料(BMC)和氧二碳菁染料(DODCI)在皮秒和毫秒时间范围内的反应。结果表明,两种染料的辐射寿命、稳定形态与光异构体的吸收最大值之差、热反应的活化能和频率因子、激发态的能垒等参数基本相等。染料在激发态表现出强烈的动力学差异。BMC比DODCI弛豫快2个数量级,并表现出更高的光异构化速率。根据Eyring的理论,BMC的高弛豫和异构化速率与过渡态的熵增加有关。
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