{"title":"Drawing faults","authors":"M. Genge","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198835929.003.0003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Faults are commonly encountered during geology fieldwork and are frequently the subjects of sketches in the field. This chapter introduces simple field sketches using faults as an example. It considers how best to draw faults in the field and the important features of these structures to record. Two worked examples of field sketches are given and focus on the techniques employed to draw their geometries accurately. The rules introduced in Chapter 2 are revisited, as are the techniques of blocking-in, adding key features, and the importance of labels and scale. Both simple faults and complex fault zones are considered in the chapter. Common mistakes made in geological sketches are also described.","PeriodicalId":309739,"journal":{"name":"Geological Field Sketches and Illustrations","volume":"18 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geological Field Sketches and Illustrations","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198835929.003.0003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

Faults are commonly encountered during geology fieldwork and are frequently the subjects of sketches in the field. This chapter introduces simple field sketches using faults as an example. It considers how best to draw faults in the field and the important features of these structures to record. Two worked examples of field sketches are given and focus on the techniques employed to draw their geometries accurately. The rules introduced in Chapter 2 are revisited, as are the techniques of blocking-in, adding key features, and the importance of labels and scale. Both simple faults and complex fault zones are considered in the chapter. Common mistakes made in geological sketches are also described.
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断层是野外地质工作中经常遇到的问题,也是野外素描的主题。本章以故障为例介绍简单的现场示意图。它考虑了如何在野外最好地绘制断层和记录这些构造的重要特征。给出了两个现场草图的工作实例,并重点介绍了精确绘制其几何形状的技术。在第2章中介绍的规则被重新审视,作为阻塞的技术,增加关键特征,以及标签和规模的重要性。本章考虑了简单断层和复杂断层带。还介绍了地质草图中常见的错误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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