{"title":"Challenges in the design of frequency synthesizers for wireless applications","authors":"Behzad Razavi","doi":"10.1109/CICC.1997.606653","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the challenges in the design of frequency synthesizers used in wireless transceivers. Following a review of design issues and the effect of nonidealities, we present a number of synthesizer architectures along with their merits and drawbacks. We also describe the difficulties in the design of some of the building blocks and consider the role of synthesizers in emerging applications.","PeriodicalId":111737,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of CICC 97 - Custom Integrated Circuits Conference","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1997-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"123","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of CICC 97 - Custom Integrated Circuits Conference","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CICC.1997.606653","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 123
Abstract
This paper describes the challenges in the design of frequency synthesizers used in wireless transceivers. Following a review of design issues and the effect of nonidealities, we present a number of synthesizer architectures along with their merits and drawbacks. We also describe the difficulties in the design of some of the building blocks and consider the role of synthesizers in emerging applications.
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