[The reproductive potential of the bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus Schreb) and of the tundra vole (Microtus oeconomus Pall.) under the conditions of the elevated radiation background of Bryansk Province].

T V Krylova, L N Skurat, V A Dolgov
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Abstract

The continuous irradiation (connected with the accident on the Chernobyl atomic power plant) by cesium-137 of the dominant species of rodents (Clethrionomys glareolus, Microtus oeconomus) in the forests of Bryansk Province had a deteriorating effect on the state of reproductive organs and on the course of embryogenesis, stimulated the reproduction cycle but inhibited the rate of sexual maturation and increased the death-rate of young animals. These effects resulted in significant ageing of the population. But all these phenomena provoked by radiation are within the limits of rodents adaptive capacities.

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[在布良斯克省辐射背景升高的条件下,银行田鼠(Clethrionomys glareolus Schreb)和苔原田鼠(Microtus oeconomus Pall.)的生殖潜力]。
布良斯克省森林中啮齿动物优势种(大鼠鼠、小鼠鼠)连续受到铯-137辐射(与切尔诺贝利核电站事故有关),对生殖器官状态和胚胎发生过程产生了恶化的影响,刺激了繁殖周期,但抑制了性成熟的速度,增加了幼鼠的死亡率。这些影响导致了人口的严重老龄化。但所有这些由辐射引起的现象都在啮齿动物的适应能力范围内。
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