Effects of Immediate Post Operative Orthopaedic Rehabilitation in Lower Limb Open Reduction Internal Fixation’s Orthopaedic Surgeries to Reduce Fear Avoidance Behaviour and Early Ambulation

E. Rajaraman, S. Vigneshkumar, G. Manjuladevi, R. Pavithra
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Abstract

Background :This study is to investigate the effects of immediate post operative orthopaedic Rehabilitationon lower limb. Orthopaedic internal fixations like proximal femoral nailing femur, Intramedullary nailingtibia to reduce fear avoidance belief and early ambulation. Which reduces the long stay duration in hospitaland prevent post operative stiffness, other complications. This early mobilization improvesresolution ofhealing of wounds and pain. When compare to conventional methods of physiotherapy.Materials and Methods: 45 subjects selected randomly and subdivided into 3 groups experiment. I=IPOR,n=15 Experiment II =conventional group, control group, n=15 subjects selected from inpatients postoperative orthopaedic wards both female and males selected subjects are n=15 in each group being to agegroup (30-56) both male and female patients with fractures femur and tibia respectively primary outcomemeasures assessed by 3 different assessment questionnaire fear avoidance belief questionnaire and visualanalogue pain scale for those who undergone physiotherapy for 10 days.Results :3 groups of 10 days under supervision by physiotherapist inpatient orthopaedic wards and pretherapyFABQ ( Fear avoidance belief questionnaire) and visual analogue scale pain scale questionnaire and posttherapy after 10 days given among 3 groups experimental group 1. IPOR shows significant improvementin fear avoidance belief and early ambulation. So this early mobilization reduces pain stiffness and reducesthe hospital stay. When compare to other 2 groups ‘P’ value shows difference, SD=+5 Anacova methodstatistical analysis done.Conclusion :Immediate post operative orthopaedic rehabilitation which is more beneficial and effectivein reducing, overcoming fear avoidance behaviour and enhances early ambulation which is more beneficialand enhances early ambulation which makes. Quick recovery in post operative orthopaedic surgeries whencompare to other methods
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下肢切开复位内固定术后即刻骨科康复对减少恐惧回避行为和早期活动的影响
背景:本研究旨在探讨骨科术后即刻康复对下肢的影响。股骨近端髓内钉、胫骨髓内钉等骨科内固定可减少恐惧回避信念和早期活动。减少了长时间的住院时间,防止术后僵硬和其他并发症。这种早期活动有助于伤口和疼痛的愈合。与传统的物理治疗方法相比。材料与方法:随机选取45名受试者,分为3组进行实验。I=IPOR,n=15,实验II =常规组,对照组,n=15,选取骨科术后住院患者,男、女各15名,选取年龄30-56岁的股骨、胫骨骨折患者,每组各n=15名。对接受物理治疗10天的患者,采用3种不同的评估问卷恐惧回避信念问卷和视觉模拟疼痛量表评估主要结局。结果:三组患者均在骨科病房物理治疗师监督下住院10天,治疗前分别填写恐惧回避信念问卷(fabq)和视觉模拟量表疼痛量表问卷,治疗后10天分别给予实验组1。IPOR在恐惧回避信念和早期行走方面有显著改善。所以这种早期活动可以减少疼痛僵硬,减少住院时间。当与其他两组比较P值有差异时,SD=+5采用Anacova方法进行统计学分析。结论:术后即刻矫形康复对减少、克服恐惧回避行为和提高早期活动能力更有利,对早期活动能力更有利。与其他方法相比,骨科术后恢复快
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