Lifestyle

R. Baecker
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Abstract

The widespread digitization of technologies, materials, and processes, and the constant use of the internet for communication and consumption, have led to dramatic changes in our lifestyle. We begin Chapter 12 with the internet and social media’s enabling people to better connect with family, friends, acquaintances, and communities. There can be more mutual awareness and closeness. Yet we may never be able to ‘unplug’; the line between work and play can become increasingly blurred. Having no down time is one manifestation of a broader corrosive phenomenon—technology or social media addiction. We shall see how a battle is being waged between those who want to engage us with more seductive user experiences, and those who would counsel a saner life in which technology and media play a more modest role. We then move from electronic communications to the physical world. We shall consider the effect of ubiquitous digital media, especially the so-called Internet of Things, in which almost all objects become digital. Such objects can sense people near them and general aspects of the world. They behave based on what they sense. One form of this is the rapid integration of voice assistants in everyday objects such as speakers and lamps. People can also transcend the real world by moving into virtual worlds, via augmented reality and virtual reality. The former allows the world to be enhanced with computer-generated visuals and sounds, while the latter allows immersion into worlds that are totally synthetic. We look at how people meet one another nowadays, and the increasingly important role of internet dating. For those who find intimacy or romance with people too challenging or insufficiently satisfying, and as robots become more and more lifelike, there are new opportunities for intimacy and for sexual satisfaction using sex robots, a development in which there are passionate advocates on both sides. How we do financial transactions is also changing. Cash is disappearing; money is becoming increasingly digital and intangible. Investors speculate in cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin, which are implemented with an ingenious secure networked digital ledger known as blockchain.
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技术、材料和工艺的广泛数字化,以及互联网在交流和消费中的不断使用,导致了我们生活方式的巨大变化。我们从互联网和社交媒体让人们更好地与家人、朋友、熟人和社区联系开始。可以有更多的相互意识和亲密。然而,我们可能永远无法“拔掉插头”;工作和娱乐之间的界限变得越来越模糊。没有休息时间是一种更广泛的有害现象——科技或社交媒体成瘾——的表现之一。我们将看到一场斗争是如何展开的,一方希望用更诱人的用户体验吸引我们,另一方则建议我们过一种更理智的生活,在这种生活中,技术和媒体扮演更温和的角色。然后,我们从电子通信转向物理世界。我们将考虑无处不在的数字媒体的影响,特别是所谓的物联网,几乎所有的物体都变成了数字。这些物体可以感知附近的人以及世界的各个方面。他们的行为基于他们的感觉。其中一种形式是语音助手在扬声器和灯具等日常物品中的快速集成。人们也可以超越现实世界,通过增强现实和虚拟现实进入虚拟世界。前者可以通过计算机生成的视觉效果和声音来增强游戏世界,而后者则可以让玩家沉浸在完全人工合成的世界中。我们来看看现在人们是如何认识彼此的,以及网络约会日益重要的作用。对于那些觉得与人建立亲密关系或浪漫关系太有挑战性或不够满足的人来说,随着机器人变得越来越逼真,使用性爱机器人有了新的亲密关系和性满足的机会,这一发展在双方都有热情的倡导者。我们进行金融交易的方式也在发生变化。现金正在消失;金钱正变得越来越数字化和无形。投资者投机比特币等加密货币,这些货币是通过一种被称为区块链的巧妙的安全网络数字分类账实现的。
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